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县域尺度下山东省"淘宝村"的时空演变特征与影响因素分析

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基于2014-2021年山东省"淘宝村"空间数据集,采用标准差椭圆、核密度等GIS空间分析方法和Cartogram方法刻画县域尺度下山东省"淘宝村"的空间分布与集聚、关联特征,并以地理探测器对其影响因素进行探究.研究发现:①山东省"淘宝村"空间分布为集聚型,边缘效应凸显,呈现出"全域相对较少、鲁西南相对集中"的空间分异格局.②"淘宝村"的时空演化过程呈现沿"东北—西南"方向轴向扩散、集聚密度不断增强的特征,集聚模式由"双核"到"集聚轴带"再演变为"以线织网".③邻近县域单元"淘宝村"的数量具有显著正相关性,且逐渐趋向一体化.④电商环境支撑是影响2020年"淘宝村"空间分布的首要因素.
ANALYSIS OF SPATIO-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION CHARACTERISTICS AND INFLUENCE FACTORS OF"TAOBAO VILLAGE"IN SHANDONG PROVINCE AT THE COUNTY SCALE
Based on the spatial data set of"Taobao Village"in Shandong province from 2014 to 2021,this study analyzed the spatial distribution,clustering and association characteristics of"Taobao Village"in Shan-dong province at the county scale by using GIS spatial analysis and Doring Cartogram,and identified its in-fluencing factors by using GeoDetector.The main findings are as follows:1)The spatial distribution of"Tao-bao Village"in Shandong province is agglomerative,and the edge effect is prominent,showing a spatial variation pattern that the number of"Taobao Village"is relatively little in the whole region and relatively concentrated in the southwest of Shandong province.2)The spatial-temporal evolution of"Taobao Village"shows the characteristics of axial diffusion along the"northeast-southwest"direction and increasing agglom-eration density,and the agglomeration mode transforms from"double core"to"clustering axis"and then to"weaving a network by lines".3)The number of"Taobao Village"in neighboring county units has a signifi-cant positive correlation,and the overall spatial pattern gradually tends to be integrated under the effect of neighborhood diffusion and polycentric distribution.4)The spatial distribution pattern of"Taobao Village"results from the combined effect of various influencing factors.

"Taobao Village"spatial-temporal evolutioninfluencing factorsShandong province

胡瑞、王成新、王雨、王文、苗毅

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山东师范大学地理与环境学院,济南 250358

河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心暨黄河文明省部共建协同创新中心,开封 475001

云南师范大学地理学部,昆明 650500

"淘宝村" 时空演变 影响因素 山东省

教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目国家自然科学基金青年基金山东省重点研发计划(软科学研究计划)

22JJD790015422011822022RKY01014

2024

人文地理
西安外国语大学

人文地理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.522
ISSN:1003-2398
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)