首页|基于夜间灯光数据的新冠疫情期间环渤海地区经济韧性及影响因素

基于夜间灯光数据的新冠疫情期间环渤海地区经济韧性及影响因素

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基于环渤海地区2019年第四季度至2021年第四季度的夜间灯光数据,剖析了环渤海地区不同时间尺度的经济韧性时空演变特征,探讨了地区经济韧性的主要影响因素.结果表明:①季度上,北京、天津经济韧性的时序变化幅度较大;年际上,环渤海地区经济韧性时序变化较小.②空间上,京津冀城市群北部以及山东省部分地区经济韧性较高,其中京津冀北部地区经济恢复速度较快,持续表现为"高—高"类型集聚.③产业结构多样化对地区季度经济韧性产生了抑制性作用,而社会消费与政府调控有利于季度经济韧性的增强;产业结构高级化与年度经济韧性呈倒U型关系,对年度经济韧性的正向影响呈减弱的趋势,技术创新的积极效应存在滞后性.
ECONOMIC RESILIENCE AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS BASED ON NIGHTTIME LIGHT DATA FROM THE BOHAI RIM REGION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Based on nighttime light data from the fourth quarter of 2019 to the fourth quarter of 2021,this-study analyzes the spatiotemporal evolution of economic resilience at different timescales in the Bohai Rim region,and explores the main factors influencing regional economic resilience.The conclusions are as fol-lows:1)Economic resilience in the Bohai Rim region exhibits significant fluctuations on a quarterly basis,with Beijing and Tianjin experiencing greater volatility than other provinces.However,from an annual per-spective,changes in the overall economic resilience of the region are relatively minor,and the differences in annual economic resilience among the provinces and cities are not pronounced.2)The northern part of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration displays high levels of economic resilience both quarterly and an-nually,consistently demonstrating a"high-high"clustering in terms of economic resilience.The middle and southern Liaoning urban agglomeration overall shows a lower level of resilience,yet the overall trend is posi-tive.The Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration,on the other hand,exhibits considerable internal differ-ences in economic resilience levels.3)While the diversification of industrial structures has a dampening ef-fect on quarterly economic resilience,social consumption and government regulation contribute to enhanc-ing it.Differently,there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between the advancement of industrial struc-tures and annual economic resilience.Along with the level of industrial advancement increases,the positive impact on annual economic resilience gradually diminishes.Additionally,the positive effects of technologi-cal innovation manifest with a certain delay,and an increased level of openness to the outside world does not favor the enhancement of annual economic resilience during the pandemic period.

Bohai Rim regioneconomic resiliencenighttime light indexinfluencing factors

张学波、卢冰坤、何志浩、吴江楠

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曲阜师范大学地理与旅游学院,日照 276826

曲阜师范大学黄河生态研究院,曲阜 273165

环渤海地区 经济韧性 夜间灯光数据 影响因素

国家自然科学基金项目山东省泰山学者青年专家计划

42071150tsqn202306183

2024

人文地理
西安外国语大学

人文地理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.522
ISSN:1003-2398
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)