Development of New-type Fertilizers under the Background of High-quality Development of Agriculture
New-type fertilizers are favored by the market because of their higher fertilizer efficiency,convenient to use,time-saving and labor-saving,and green and environmentally friendly.Under the background of high-quality development of agriculture,the implementation of chemical fertilizer reduction and efficiency increase has promoted continuous innovation of fertilizer products and supporting fertilization technologies.The new-type fertilizer industry presents the characteristics of continuous expansion of industrial scale,fierce competition within the industry and continuous increase in production concentration.In order to understand the new-type fertilizer products in detail and promote the healthy development of the industry,five categories of new-type fertilizers and their creation technologies,including slow/controlled release fertilizers,water-soluble fertilizers,soil conditioners,synergistic fertilizers and microbial fertilizers,as well as four high-efficiency fertilization technologies and their applications,including soil testing formula fertilization,water and fertilizer integration,intelligent and precise recommendation fertilization,and light simplified fertilization technology were summarized.The problems existing in the new-type fertilizer industry were pointed out,such as diverse product categories and chaotic markets,low entry barriers and uneven product quality,weak key technologies and insufficient innovation and so on.At the same time,the development suggestions were proposed,including improving the level of industrial technology guided by agricultural needs,improving the technological process system by aiming at green and low carbon,establishing a team of high-quality practitioners by taking professional services as the direction,improving the fertilizer supervision system as the starting point to promote the healthy development of the industry,and focusing on ensuring product quality and safety to improve market competitiveness and so on.