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日光温室不同辣椒品种评价

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为了进一步筛选和推广吐鲁番市日光温室优良辣椒品种,引进市场反响较好的11个辣椒品种与对照品种金鼎16号辣椒在同一区域种植,对不同辣椒品种物候期、果实性状、抗病性、抗逆性和产量进行比较.结果表明:陈老师1号、辣伙伴117开花期最早,从定植到采收分别需要44、48 d,属于早熟品种;辣伙伴117单果质量和果肉厚度最大,分别为86g、3.17 mm,果实长度较长,为26.31 cm,单株产量及667 m2产量均最高,分别为1.67 kg和3 431.4 kg;陈老师1号单株产量及667 m2产量仅次于辣伙伴117,分别为1.57 kg和3 276.0 kg.综合来看,辣伙伴117、陈老师1号品种抗性强,综合增产效果最佳,适宜在吐鲁番市日光温室种植和推广.
Evaluation of Different Pepper Varieties in Greenhouse
In order to further screen out and extend excellent pepper varieties in greenhouse in Turpan,11 pepper varieties with good market response were introduced and planted in the same area with the control variety'Jinding No.16'.The phenological phase,fruit traits,disease resistance,stress resistance and yield of different pepper varieties were compared.The results showed that 'Chenlaoshi No.1'and'Lahuoban 117'had the earliest flowering stage,requiring 44 days and 48 days from planting to harvesting,respectively,and belonged to early maturing varieties.The single fruit weight and flesh thickness of 'Lahuoban 117'were the highest with 86 g and 3.17 mm,respectively,whose fruit length was longer with 26.31 cm,the single plant yield and the yield per 667 m2were both the highest with 1.67 kg and 3 431.4 kg,respectively.The single plant yield and the yield per 667 m2 of 'Chenlaoshi No.1'were 1.57 kg and 3 276.0 kg,respectively,both were second only to'Lahuoban 117'.Overall,'Lahuoban 117'and'Chenlaoshi No.1'have strong resistance and the best comprehensive effect of increasing yield,which are suitable for planting and extension in greenhouse in Turpan.

greenhousepeppervariety comparisonyieldresistance

伊再提古丽·加帕尔、赛得尔丁·帕尔丁、阿斯亚·乃吉米丁、李洋、张娟

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吐鲁番市农业技术推广中心,新疆吐鲁番 838000

日光温室 辣椒 品种比较 产量 抗性

新疆维吾尔自治区现代农业蔬菜产业技术体系

XJARS-07

2024

蔬菜
北京市农林科学院

蔬菜

影响因子:0.183
ISSN:1001-8336
年,卷(期):2024.(9)