滥伐林木犯罪案件的特点与防控对策——基于593份判决书的实证分析
Characteristics and Prevention and Control Measures of Crime Cases of Illegally Chopping down Trees——Empirical Analysis Based on 593 Judgments
叶继煜 1刘冲2
作者信息
- 1. 中国刑事警察学院
- 2. 中国刑事警察学院;中国刑事警察学院编辑部
- 折叠
摘要
滥伐林木犯罪严重破坏生态环境,危及人与自然和谐共生.基于593份判决书的实证分析显示,此类犯罪的行为人、犯罪手法和犯罪目标具有明显特点,且犯罪的发生与林木资源监护、林木资源管理和案件查办等因素密切相关.因此,要切合此类犯罪特点,通过建立木材追溯体系、设立监督举报机制和构建诚信管理体系等举措加强防控,同时,要通过推进林权制度改革、实行村级林长负责制和推行恢复性司法等途径长效性地遏制此类犯罪的发生.
Abstract
The crime of illegally chopping down trees severely damages the ecological environment and endangers the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.An empirical analysis based on 593 court verdicts demon-strates that such crimes exhibit distinct characteristics in terms of perpetrators,methods employed,and targets.The oc-currence of these crimes is closely related to forest resource monitoring,forest resource management,and case investi-gation and prosecution.Therefore,it is necessary to align preventive measures with the specific characteristics of these crimes by establishing a timber traceability system,instituting a supervision and reporting mechanism,and building an integrity management system.Simultaneously,it is essential to promote reforms in the forest rights system,implement a village-level forest chief responsibility system,and adopt restorative justice practices to curb the occurrence of such crimes in a sustainable manner.
关键词
滥伐林木犯罪/案件特点/防控/林木资源管理/森林公安/犯罪环境/恢复性司法Key words
the crime of illegally chopping down trees/case characteristics/prevention and control/forest re-source management/forest police/crime environment/restorative justice引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据