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应激与心血管疾病的研究现状与进展

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应激作为生物体对内外环境刺激的适应性反应,过度或持续激活可能对个体健康状况产生不利影响,尤其体现在应激与心血管疾病的发生发展密切相关.本文从流行病学、病理生理学机制、应激相关的心血管疾病以及治疗进展四个方面对应激与心血管疾病之间的关系进行了梳理,为临床实践中预防、早期诊断及干预提供参考.
Current status and progress of research on stress and cardiovascular diseases
Stress,as an adaptive response of the organism to internal and external environmental stimuli,may have detrimental effects on health when excessively or continuously activated,particularly on contributing the occurrence and progression of cardiovascular diseases.Therefore,this paper comprehensively reviews the relationship between stress and cardiovascular diseases from four aspects:epidemiology,pathophysiological mechanisms,stress-related cardiovascular diseases and advances in the treatment,aiming to provide references for prevention,early diagnosis and effective intervention of cardiovascular diseases in clinical practice.

StressCardiovascular diseasesEpidemiologyMechanismsTherapeutic advancements

石卓非、丁荣晶

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中国医学科学院北京协和医院,北京 100032

应激 心血管疾病 流行病学 机制 治疗进展

北京市自然科学基金

2108000050

2024

四川精神卫生
绵阳市精神卫生中心

四川精神卫生

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.565
ISSN:1007-3256
年,卷(期):2024.37(4)