Residents'Demands and Their Influencing Factors in the Process of Tourism Development in Traditional Villages:Taking Erguanzhai village in Enshi Pre-fecture as an Example
This paper takes Erguanzhai village as a case study,uses field investigation,content analysis and ground-ed theory to explore residents'demands and their influencing factors.Research indicates that in the develop-ment of traditional village tourism,residents'demands primarily focus on the local government,other resi-dents,foreign investors,and tourists.The content of these demands mainly includes maintaining social rela-tionships,protecting the local image,satisfying personal needs,and improving the community environment.The generation of demands from residents in traditional villages is driven by factors such as personal prefer-ences,emotional motivations from human-land relationships,interpersonal factors,and environmental per-ception.It is the result of the contradictory conflict and coordination between the reality of unsatisfied envi-ronmental perception and interpersonal relationship disorder and the pursuit of personal ideals and expression of human-land emotions.