首页|基于主成分分析评价不同黑豆品种的品质

基于主成分分析评价不同黑豆品种的品质

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比较不同品种黑豆的营养成分,完善黑豆品质评价指标,明确适宜食用与药用的品种.通过测定不同品种黑豆的总酚酸、总黄酮、缩合单宁、总花色苷、总多糖和总蛋白质的含量,并进行主成分分析.结果表明:黑豆品种的6个主成分总含量的单项指标被综合为2个主成分,第一主成分与药用价值相关,第二主成分与食用价值相关.黑豆不同品种的活性成分含量存在差异.推测马料豆、小黑豆相对于黑豆可能更具有药用价值.
Quality Evaluation of Different Black Beans Based on Principal Component Analysis
It was compared that nutritional composition of different varieties of black beans,while the quality evaluation index of black beans was improved,and the varieties suitable for edible and medicinal purposes were defined.It was determined that the contents of total phenolic acid,total flavone,condensed tannin,total anthocyanin,total polysaccharide and total protein in different varieties of black beans,while principal component analysis was applied.The results showed that the single index of the total content of six principal components of black bean varieties was integrated into two principal components.The first principal component was related to the medicinal value,and the second principal component was related to the edible value.Different varieties of black bean have different content of active ingredient.It is speculated that the horse feed beans and small black beans may have more medicinal value than black beans.

black beanactive ingredientprincipal component analysis

党玉婷、张彦、井波鑫、张寒、苏晓萌、柴希艳、张文学

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西安医学院,西安 710021

陕西福禄成工贸有限公司,西安 710032

西安雨润百德健康管理有限公司,西安 710065

黑豆 活性成分 主成分分析

陕西省大学生创新创业项目西安市科技局农业技术研发项目西安医学院校级科技创新团队血管活性药物筛选及成药性评价创新团队陕西省重点研发计划项目

S20221184007121NYYF00622021TD032023-ZDLNY-37

2024

食品与发酵科技
四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院

食品与发酵科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.508
ISSN:1674-506X
年,卷(期):2024.60(4)
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