首页|后激活增强效应在准备活动中的应用研究

后激活增强效应在准备活动中的应用研究

扫码查看
为推动后激活增强效应(Postactivation Potentiation,PAP)在准备活动中的实践应用,本研究系统综述了PAP准备活动(Postactivation Potentiation Warm-up,PAPW)的内涵与效果、基本要素特征及PAPW在不同项目和人群中的应用等问题.研究表明在结合个体特征和专项特点的基础上,采用等长或等张收缩刺激方式,进行>85%1RM或 30%-40%1RM,2-3 组×5-10 次的刺激后恢复 4-8min是普遍采用的PAPW方案;PAPW的效果存在争议,但其已在高水平运动员群体和对爆发力、快速力量要求较高的运动项目或动作技术中得到有效应用.
Practical Applications and Research Progress on the Warm-up Based on Postactivation Potentiation
To promote the practical applications of the warm-up based on postactivation potentiation(PAPW),this study systematically reviewed the connotation and effect of PAPW,the characteristics of PAPW,and the application of PAPW in different sports and populations.The results show that:combined with individual characteristics and sports features,the use of isometric or isotonic stimulation to go on>85%1RM or 30%~40%1RM,2~3 sets×5~10 repetitions,and rest 4~8min after stimulation is the common PAPW plan;the effectiveness of PAPW is unclear,but PAPW has applied in high-level athletes and in sports or motion techniques that require explosive force and speed strength.

postactivation potentiationwarm-upexplosive powerperformance

叶新春、易文娟

展开 >

四川体育职业学院拳跆中心,四川 成都,610041

上海体育大学竞技运动学院,上海,200438

后激活增强效应 准备活动 爆发力 运动表现

2024

四川体育科学
四川省体育科学研究所

四川体育科学

影响因子:0.419
ISSN:1007-6891
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
  • 33