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西南地区体育非物质文化遗产空间分布特征及影响因素

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基于最近距离法、核密度分析法等,对西南地区体育非遗空间分布、类型与影响因素进行了分析。研究结果发现:(1)从空间分布来看,西南地区体育非遗呈聚集分布态势,主要以四川盆地、武陵山脉和北盘江——红水河地区为核心向外辐射;(2)从类别分布来看,形成了以民俗游乐、武艺武术为主,其余类别较为稀缺的结构类型特征;(3)体育非遗的空间分布受自然、经济和社会文化因素的影响,经量化分析得知海拔、降水量、人口数量、交通便利程度、民族多元性、历史文化积淀等因素对有显著影响。由此得出未来需要加快体育非遗传播力度、注重体育非遗生态系统的保护、促进体育非遗与经济发展的高质量互动。
Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage in Southwest China
Based on recent analysis method and nuclear density analysis method,the spatial distribution,types and influencing factors of sports intangible cultural heritage in Southwest China were analyzed.The research results show that:1)From the perspective of spatial distribution,sports intangible cultural heritage in Southwest China is in a trend of aggregation and distribution,mainly radiating outward from the Sichuan Basin,Wuling Mountains and Beipanjiang-Hongshuihe area;2)From the distribution of categories From the perspective of perspective,it has formed the characteristics of structural types that are mainly based on folk entertainment,martial arts and martial arts,and other categories are relatively scarce;3)The spatial distribution of sports intangible cultural heritage is affected by natural,economic and social and cultural factors,and quantitative analysis shows that altitude,precipitation Factors such as quantity,population,transportation convenience,ethnic diversity,historical and cultural accumulation and other factors have a significant impact on it.From this,it is concluded that in the future,it is necessary to speed up the dissemination of sports intangible cultural heritage,pay attention to the protection of sports intangible cultural heritage ecosystem,and promote the high-quality interaction between sports intangible cultural heritage and economic development.

Intangible cultural heritageSportsSouthwest ChinaSpatial distributionGIS

陈宇、岳游松

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天津体育学院,体育文化研究中心,天津,301617

非遗 体育 西南地区 空间分布 GIS

2024

四川体育科学
四川省体育科学研究所

四川体育科学

影响因子:0.419
ISSN:1007-6891
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)