首页|MiR-130c-5p靶向乌鳢水泡病毒g基因抑制病毒增殖

MiR-130c-5p靶向乌鳢水泡病毒g基因抑制病毒增殖

MiR-130c-5p targets the snakehead vesicular virus g gene to inhibit viral proliferation

扫码查看
为了研究miR-130c-5p在乌醴水泡病毒(snakehead vesiculovirus,SHVV)感染中潜在靶基因g的靶向关系以及对病毒复制的影响,本研究以斑点叉尾(鮰)卵巢(channel catfish ovary,CCO)为实验材料,通过实时荧光定量 PCR(quantitative real-time PCR,qRT-PCR)和免疫印迹(Western blot)技术测定SHVV不同感染时间和感染剂量条件下,病毒基因水平和蛋白水平以及miR-130c-5p变化情况.此外,将SHVV的g基因上miR-130c-5p对应的靶序列克隆到质粒pmirGLO,构建质粒pmirGLO-G用于双荧光素酶报告实验进行靶基因验证.结果显示,随着SHVV感染时间及剂量的不断增加,miR-130c-5p和g基因的表达水平都显著上调.进一步实验证明,miR-130c-5p类似物和pmirGLO-G质粒共转染可显著抑制荧光素酶活性强度,而转染miR-130c-5p抑制剂则明显上调了 pmirGLO-G报告载体的荧光信号.此外,miR-130c-5p的过表达显著降低了病毒g基因的mRNA及蛋白表达,而抑制miR-130c-5p的表达则上调了 g基因的mRNA及蛋白的表达水平.研究结果表明,miR-130c-5p通过靶向SHVV的g基因,引起G蛋白的降解,从而抑制SHVV的增殖.本研究结果为理解microRNA调控SHVV的致病机制提供了重要基础,为抗SHVV疫苗等药物的研发提供了理论支持.
In order to investigate the targeting relationship of miR-130c-5p to the potential target gene g in snake-head vesiculovirus(SHVV)infection and its effect on viral replication,the changes of viral gene and protein levels and miR-130c-5p in SHVV were determined in this study by quantitative real-time PCR(qRT-PCR)and Western blot techniques using channel catfish ovary(CCO)as experimental materials.In addition,the target sequence cor-responding to miR-130c-5p on the g gene of SHVV was cloned into the plasmid pmirGLO,and the plasmid pmir-GLO-G was constructed for dual luciferase reporter assay for target gene verification.The results showed that the expression levels of miR-130c-5p and g genes were significantly up-regulated with the increasing time and dose of SHVV infection.Further experiments showed that co-transfection of miR-130c-5p mimic and pmirGLO-G plas-mid significantly inhibited luciferase activity,while transfection of miR-130c-5p inhibitor significantly up-regu-lated the fluorescence signal of pmirGLO-G reporter vector.In addition,overexpression of miR-130c-5p signific-antly reduced the mRNA and protein expression of the viral g gene,while inhibition of miR-130c-5p up-regulated the mRNA and protein expression levels of the g gene.The results showed that miR-130c-5p inhibited the prolifer-ation of SHVV by targeting the g gene of SHVV and causing the degradation of G protein.The results of this study provide an important basis for understanding the pathogenic mechanism of microRNA regulation of SHVVV,and provide theoretical support for the development of anti-SHVV vaccines and other drugs.

MiR-130c-5psnakehead vesiculovirus(SHVV)targetingG proteinrhabdovirus

季艳、周旋、于永耀、刘晓丹、张驰、林强

展开 >

中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所,农业农村部渔用药物创制重点实验室,广东省水产动物免疫与绿色养殖重点实验室,广东广州 510380

武汉轻工大学动物科学与营养工程学院,湖北武汉 430000

武汉海关技术中心,湖北武汉 430050

华中农业大学水产学院,湖北武汉 430070

扬州大学动物科学与技术学院,江苏扬州 225000

展开 >

MiR-130c-5p 乌鳢水泡病毒(SHVV) 靶向 G蛋白 弹状病毒

中国水产科学研究院珠江研究所重点实验室开放基金武汉海关科研项目国家自然科学基金

202201032023WK1132303068

2024

水产学报
中国水产学会

水产学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.148
ISSN:1000-0615
年,卷(期):2024.48(5)
  • 1
  • 45