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中国社会救助的演进历程、核心经验与发展进路

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针对弱势群体的社会救助是中国共产党维护社会公平正义,促进全体人民共同富裕的创新性、兜底性战略部署.新中国成立以来,我国弱势群体社会救助历经初步孕育、正式构建、全面推进、提级完善、统筹协调的梯度性发展历程,遵循着党建引领、定位坚守、多元共治、需求优先、改革渐进的先进经验,实现了弱势群体社会救助体系健康、良性且可持续发展,使弱势群体获得感、幸福感、安全感更加充实、更有保障.在迈向包含弱势群体在内的全体人民共同富裕的道路上,未来弱势群体社会救助工作的开展需要围绕赋权明责、系统分类、明晰拓展、统一专业、有机协调等方面助推我国弱势群体社会救助迈向成熟、定型且高效的新阶段.
The Evolution,Core Experiences and Development Path of Social Assistance in China
Social assistance for disadvantaged groups is an innovative,bottom-up strategic plan of the Communist Party of China to safeguard social justice and promote the common prosperity of all people.Since the founding of New China,China's social assistance for disadvantaged groups has gone through a gradual development process of initial conception,formal construction,comprehensive ad-vancement,upgrading and improvement,and co-ordination,and has followed the advanced experi-ence of party building,firm positioning,multi-dimensional co-management,prioritising needs,and gradual reforms,to achieve a healthy,benign,and sustainable development of the social assis-tance system for disadvantaged groups,and to make the disadvantaged groups'sense of gain,happi-ness,and security more fulfilling and more secure.On the way to the common prosperity of all peo-ple including the disadvantaged groups,the future social assistance work for the disadvantaged groups should be centred on empowerment and responsibility,systematic classification,clear expansion,u-nification of specialties,organic coordination and other aspects to help China's social assistance for disadvantaged groups to move towards a new stage of maturity,regularity and efficiency.

disadvantaged groupssocial assistancestratified classificationcommon prosperity

张浩淼、谭洪、王桢钰

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四川大学公共管理学院

中山大学政治与公共事务学院

弱势群体 社会救助 分层分类 共同富裕

国家社会科学基金重大项目

22&ZD060

2024

四川行政学院学报
四川行政学院

四川行政学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.242
ISSN:1008-6323
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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