改良膝关节封闭疗法联合康复护理训练应用于退行性膝关节炎的康复效果
Rehabilitation Effect of Modified Knee Occlusive Therapy Combined with Rehabilitation Nursing Training on Degenerative Knee Arthritis
董敏 1尹迪1
作者信息
- 1. 内蒙古自治区人民医院康复医学科,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010017
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨改良膝关节封闭疗法联合康复护理训练应用于退行性膝关节炎的康复效果.方法:选择 2021年 2月—2023年 1月于我院诊治的 79例退行性膝关节炎患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法把患者分为联合组(n=40)与封闭组(n=39).封闭组采用改良膝关节封闭疗法护理,联合组在封闭组基础上增加康复护理训练,2组均干预 4周,记录与比较 2组疼痛与膝关节功能变化情况.结果:联合组护理 4周后的治疗总有效率为 97.50%,显著高于封闭组的 84.60%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理 4周后,联合组疼痛视觉模拟评分及Lequesne指数评分均低于封闭组,Lysholm膝关节功能评分高于封闭组,关节活动度优于封闭组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:改良膝关节封闭疗法联合康复护理训练应用于退行性膝关节炎患者的康复中效果显著,能缓解疼痛,提升疗效,改善膝关节功能.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the rehabilitation effect of improved knee joint closure therapy combined with rehabilitation nursing training on degenerative knee arthritis.Methods:79 patients with degenerative knee arthritis diagnosed and treated in our hospital from February 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into acombination group(n=40)and a closed group(n=39)according to random number table method.The closed group was treated with improved knee closure therapy,and the combined group was treated with rehabilitation nursing training.Both groups were observed for 4 weeks,and the changes of pain and knee function in the two groups were recorded and compared.Results:The total effective rate of the combined group was 97.50%after 4 weeks of nursing,which was significantly higher than 84.60%of the closed group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 4 weeks of nursing,the pain visual analogue score and Lequesne index score of the combined group were lower than those of the closed group,the knee function score of Lysholm was higher than that of the closed group,and the joint motion was better than that of the closed group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Modified knee occlusive therapy combined with rehabilitation nursing training is effective in the rehabilitation of patients with degenerative knee arthritis,which can relieve pain,enhance curative effect and improve knee joint function.
关键词
退行性膝关节炎/改良膝关节封闭疗法/康复护理训练/疼痛/膝关节功能Key words
Degenerative knee arthritis/Modified knee occlusive therapy/Rehabilitation nursing training/Pain/Knee joint function引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024