Orem自理模式应用于老年髋部骨折护理中的效果研究
Study on the Effect of Orem Self-Care Mode in Nursing Care of Elderly Hip Fracture
孙世琪1
作者信息
- 1. 九江市第一人民医院,江西 九江 332000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨对老年髋部骨折患者实施Orem自护理模式的应用效果.方法:本研究选取 2022 年 2 月-2023 年 2 月我院收治的 102 例老年髋部骨折患者为研究对象,将其随机分为常规组和研究组,各51 例,常规组采用常规护理模式,研究组采用Orem自理模式,对比 2组护理效果.结果:研究组疾病相关知识总知晓率为 96.08%,高于常规组的 78.43%,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).干预后,研究组自我护理能力评分高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).术后 1、3个月,研究组髋关节功能评分高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).研究组并发症发生率 7.84%低于常规组的 29.41%,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).研究组护理总满意度为 94.12%%,低于常规组的 78.43%,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:对老年髋部骨折患者实施Orem自理护理模式有助于提高患者对疾病的知晓度,对改善术后恢复效果、改善护理满意度均有积极作用.
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the effect of Orem self-care mode on elderly patients with hip fracture.Methods:In this study,102 elderly patients with hip fracture admitted to our hospital from February 2022 to February 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into a conventional group and a study group,with 51 cases in each group.The conventional group adopted the routine nursing mode and the research group adopted the Orem self-care mode,and the nursing effect of the two groups was com-pared.Results:The total awareness rate of disease-related knowledge in the study group was 96.08%which was higher than 78.43%in the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After intervention,the self-care ability score of the study group was higher than that of the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).At 1 and 3 months after operation,the hip function score of the study group was higher than that of the conventional group,and the differences were statis-tically significant(P＜0.05).The incidence of complications in the study group was 7.84%,which was lower than 29.41%in the conven-tional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The total satisfaction of nursing in the study group was 94.12%,which was lower than 78.43%in the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of Orem self-care mode for elderly patients with hip fracture can help improve their awareness of the disease,and have a positive effect on improving postoperative recovery and nursing satisfaction.
关键词
老年髋部骨折/Orem自理模式/护理/髋关节功能Key words
Elderly hip fracture/Orem self-care mode/Nursing/Hip function引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据