首页|阶段式康复护理联合正念减压训练对颅脑损伤患者术后临床结局的影响

阶段式康复护理联合正念减压训练对颅脑损伤患者术后临床结局的影响

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目的:探究阶段式康复护理联合正念减压训练对颅脑损患者伤术后神经功能与平衡功能的影响。方法:选取本院 2021年 1月—2023年 1月收治的 96例颅脑损伤患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组48例。其中对照组患者经手术治疗后接受常规护理干预,观察组患者经手术治疗后接受阶段式康复护理联合正念减压训练干预。观察并分析2组患者在神经功能、平衡功能等方面的变化情况。结果:干预后,观察组美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分低于对照组,格拉斯哥昏迷、神经行为认知状况测试、Barthel指数、Berg平衡量表、上肢运动功能与下肢运动功能评分均高于对照组,患者对治疗护理工作的配合度更高,且并发症发生率较低,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:以阶段式康复护理与正念减压训练相结合的方式对颅脑损伤患者开展术后护理干预,可有效促进患者神经、认知、平衡与运动功能的改善,有利于提高患者的配合度,康复效果更好。
Effect of Staged Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Mindfulness-Based Decompression Training on Clinical Outcome after Craniocerebral Injury
Objective:To explore the effect of staged rehabilitation nursing combined with mindfulness-based stress reduction training on neurological function and balance function of patients with craniocerebral injury after operation.Methods:96 patients with craniocerebral injury admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 48 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention after surgical treatment,while patients in the observation group received staged rehabilitation nursing combined with mindfulness-based stress reduction training after surgical treatment.The changes of neurological function and balance function in the two groups were observed and analyzed.Results:After intervention,the National Iinstitutes of Health Stroke Scale score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the scores of Glasgow coma score,Neurobehavioral Cognitive Status Test,Barthel Index,Berg balance Scale,upper limb motor function and lower limb motor function were higher than those of the control group,and the patients'cooperation with treatment and nursing work was higher.The incidence of complications was low,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The staged rehabilitation nursing combined with mindfulness-based stress reduction training for postoperative nursing intervention in patients with craniocerebral injury can effectively promote the improvement of neurological function,cognitive function,balance function and motor function of patients,improve the degree of cooperation of patients,and rehabilitation effect is beffer.

Traumatic brain injuryStaged rehabilitation nursingMindfulness-based stress reduction trainingNeurological function

宋秋雯

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天津市环湖医院,天津 300222

颅脑损伤 阶段式康复护理 正念减压训练 神经功能

2024

中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
年,卷(期):2024.32(8)
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