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腹腔镜疝修补术不同疝囊处理方式治疗单侧腹股沟斜疝的效果分析

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目的:探究腹腔镜疝修补术不同疝囊处理方式治疗单侧腹股沟斜疝患者的效果。方法:回顾性选择安远县人民医院 2020年 3月—2023年 1月收治的 108例实施腹腔镜疝修补术的单侧腹股沟斜疝患者为研究对象,按照不同的疝囊处理方式将患者分为剥离组(n=41)及横断组(n=67)。剥离组采用完整疝囊剥离术,横断组采用横断疝囊术。对比两组围手术期指标、手术前后血清氧化应激指标及并发症发生率情况。结果:与剥离组比较,横断组手术时间、术后下床活动时间、住院时间较短,住院费用较少,术后 1、3 d的疼痛视觉模拟评分较低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。术前,两组血清氧化应激指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0。05);术后,与剥离组比较,横断组总抗氧化能力较高,丙二醛、β-内啡肽、皮质醇均较低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:腹腔镜疝修补术中采用横断疝囊的方式治疗单侧腹股沟斜疝,有助于缩短手术时间、术后下床活动时间、住院时间,减少住院费用,减少疼痛,减少血清氧化应激反应,安全性有保障。
Effect Analysis of Laparoscopic Herniorrhaphy in the Treatment of Unilateral Oblique Inguinal Hernia by Different Herniorrhaphy Methods
Objective:To investigate the effect of laparoscopic herniorrhaphy in the treatment of unilateral oblique inguinal hernia by different herniorrhaphy methods.Methods:Retrospective analysis was performed,a total of 108 patients undergoing laparoscopic hernia repair admitted to the People's Hospital of Anyuan County,from March 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into an exfoliation group(n=41)and a transsection group(n=67)according to different herniorrhaphy methods.The dissection group underwent complete hernia sac dissection,and the transverse hernia sac dissection group underwent transverse hernia sac dissection.Perioperative indexes,serum oxidative stress indexes before and after surgery,and complication rates of the two groups were compared.Results:Compared with the exfoliation group,the operation time,postoperative ambulation time and hospital stay in the transsection group were shorter,the hospitalization cost was less,and the pain Visual Analogue Scale score at 1 and 3 days after surgery was lower,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Before operation,there was no significant difference in serum oxidative stress indexes between the two groups(P>0.05).After surgery,Compared with the exfoliation group,the total antioxidant capacity of the transsection group was higher,and the malondialdehyde,β-endorphin and cortisol of the transverse group were lower,with statistical significances(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:In laparoscopic hernia repair,the treatment of unilateral oblique inguinal hernia by transecting hernia sac is helpful to shorten the operation time,postoperative activity time,hospital stay,reduce hospital expenses,reduce pain,reduce serum oxidative stress reaction,safety was guaranteed.

Laparoscopic hernia repairComplete hernia sac dissectionTranssection herniation sacUnilateral oblique inguinal herniaSerum oxidative stress

谢伟荣、赖金明、曾金财

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江西省安远县人民医院泌尿疝外科,江西 赣州 342100

腹腔镜疝修补术 完整疝囊剥离术 横断疝囊术 单侧腹股沟斜疝 血清氧化应激

2024

中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
年,卷(期):2024.32(13)