Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Training in Invasive Mechanical Ventilation for Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Training in Invasive Mechanical Ventilation for Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Objective:To investigate the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation training in invasive mechanical ventilation for patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD).Methods:A total of 62 AECOPD patients treated with invasive mechanical ventilation in Jinxiang People's Hospital Affiliated to Jining Medical College from August 2022 to October 2023 were selected as the study objects and randomly divided into a control group and a study group,with 31 cases in each group.The control group received routine treatment,and the study group received pulmonary rehabilitation training on this basis.The clinical indexes,pulmonary function,severity of dyspnea symptoms and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results:The invasive mechanical ventilation time and ICU stay time in the study group were shorter than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 5 days of treatment,the forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1)and FEV1/FVC of the study group were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 5 days of treatment,the scores of modified Medical Research Council dyspnea index scale and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease assessment test in the study group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Pulmonary rehabilitation training for patients with AECOPD undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation therapy can help shorten the time of invasive mechanical ventilation and ICU stay,effectively improve the pulmonary function of patients,reduce the symptoms of dyspnea,and improve their quality of life.
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期/有创机械通气/肺康复训练
Key words
Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Invasive mechanical ventilation/Pulmonary rehabilitation training