中国伤残医学2024,Vol.32Issue(18) :109-112.DOI:10.13214/j.cnki.cjotadm.2024.018.028

HPV和TCT及SCCA对宫颈癌患者术后复发的预测价值分析

Analysis of the Predictive Value of HPV and TCT and SCCA in Postoperative Recurrence of Cervical Cancer

潘坚
中国伤残医学2024,Vol.32Issue(18) :109-112.DOI:10.13214/j.cnki.cjotadm.2024.018.028

HPV和TCT及SCCA对宫颈癌患者术后复发的预测价值分析

Analysis of the Predictive Value of HPV and TCT and SCCA in Postoperative Recurrence of Cervical Cancer

潘坚1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省宝应县妇幼保健院检验科,江苏 扬州 225800
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摘要

目的:探究人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)、液基薄层细胞学(TCT)联合鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCCA)对宫颈癌患者术后复发的预测价值.方法:回顾性分析 2019年 1月—2022年 1月宝应县妇幼保健院90例宫颈癌手术患者的临床资料,根据术后 2年患者是否复发分为复发组(n=25)和未复发组(n=65).采用多因素Logistic回归分析宫颈癌患者术后复发的影响因素,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析HPV、TCT联合SCCA对宫颈癌患者术后复发的预测价值.结果:两组临床资料单因素分析结果显示,未复发组肿瘤间质浸润深度在浅肌层的发生率为 92.31%,高于复发组的 20.00%;未复发组淋巴结转移的发生率为 34.62%,低于复发组的 64.00%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).未复发组HPV阳性率、TCT阳性率及SCCA阳性率均比复发组低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).以宫颈癌术后复发为因变量,有统计学差异的指标为自变量,Logistic回归分析结果显示,肿瘤间质浸润深度在深肌层、HPV阳性、TCT阳性及SCCA阳性是宫颈癌术后复发的危险因素.绘制预测模型中 3个变量的ROC曲线,结果表示,HPV、TCT及SCCA联合检测对宫颈癌术后复发的预测价值高于单独检测.结论:肿瘤间质浸润深度在深肌层、HPV阳性、TCT阳性及SCCA阳性是宫颈癌患者术后复发的危险因素,HPV、TCT及SCCA联合检测对宫颈癌患者术后复发的预测价值高于HPV、TCT及SCCA单一检测.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the predictive value of human papillomavirus(HPV),liquid-based thin layer cytology(TCT)and squamous cell carcinoma antigen(SCCA)in postoperative recurrence of cervical cancer.Methods:Clinical data of 90 patients undergoing cervical cancer surgery in Baoying County Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2019 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.According to whether the patients had recurred 2 years after surgery,they were divided into a recurrence group(n=25)and a non-recurrence group(n=65).Multivariate Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of postoperative recurrence in patients with cervical cancer,and receiver operating characteristics(ROC)curve was used to analyze the predictive value of HPV,TCT and SCCA in postoperative recurrence in patients with cervical cancer.Results:Univariate analysis of clinical data of the two groups showed that the incidence of tumor interstitial infiltration depth in the superficial muscle layer was 92.31%in the non-recurrence group,which was higher than 20.00%in the recurrence group.The incidence of lymph node metastasis in the non-recurrent group was 34.62%,which was lower than 64.00%in the recurrent group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The positive rates of HPV,TCT and SCCA in the non-recurrence group were lower than those in the recurrence group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).With postoperative recurrence of cervical cancer as the dependent variable and indicators with statistical difference as the independent variable,Logistic regression analysis showed that the depth of tumor stromal infiltration in deep musde layer,positive HPV,positive TCT and positive SCCA were risk factors for postoperative recurrence of cervical cancer.ROC curves of the three variables in the prediction model were drawn,and the results showed that the combined detection of HPV,TCT and SCCA had higher predictive value for postoperative recurrence of cervical cancer than that of single detection.Conclusion:The depth of tumor stromal infiltration in deep muscle layer,HPV positive,TCT positive and SCCA positive are risk factors for postoperative recurrence of cervical cancer patients.The combined detection of HPV,TCT and SCCA is higher than the single detection of HPV,TCT and SCCA in predicting postoperative recurrence of cervical cancer.

关键词

宫颈癌/高危型人乳头瘤病毒/液基薄层细胞学/鳞状细胞癌抗原/术后复发

Key words

Cervical cancer/High-risk human papillomavirus/Liquid-based thin layer cytology/Squamous cell carcinoma antigen/Postoperative recurrence

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出版年

2024
中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
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