中国伤残医学2024,Vol.32Issue(18) :144-148.DOI:10.13214/j.cnki.cjotadm.2024.018.036

阶段性康复训练联合量化健康教育模式在桡骨远端骨折患者术后康复护理中的应用效果探究

Application Effect of Phased Rehabilitation Training Combined with Quantitative Health Education Model in Postoperative Rehabilitation Nursing of Patients with Distal Radius Fracture

谢文文 潘文静
中国伤残医学2024,Vol.32Issue(18) :144-148.DOI:10.13214/j.cnki.cjotadm.2024.018.036

阶段性康复训练联合量化健康教育模式在桡骨远端骨折患者术后康复护理中的应用效果探究

Application Effect of Phased Rehabilitation Training Combined with Quantitative Health Education Model in Postoperative Rehabilitation Nursing of Patients with Distal Radius Fracture

谢文文 1潘文静1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江西省上高县中医院,江西 宜春 336400
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探究阶段性康复训练联合量化健康教育模式在桡骨远端骨折患者术后康复护理中的应用效果.方法:选取 2020年 3月—2023年 3月上高县中医院收治的60例桡骨远端骨折术后患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各 30例.对照组采用常规术后干预,观察组采用阶段性康复训练联合量化健康教育模式干预.两组均持续干预 8周.比较两组疼痛及肿胀程度、腕关节活动度、上肢功能、不良情绪及生活质量.结果:干预后,两组疼痛视觉模拟评分、肿胀程度评分、焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评分均较干预前降低,且观察组均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,两组腕关节活动度、Fugl-Meyer上肢运动功能评估量表上肢评分、生活质量量表综合评定问卷-74评分均高于干预前,且观察组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:阶段性康复训练联合量化健康教育模式可减轻桡骨远端骨折术后患者肿胀及疼痛症状,改善腕关节活动度及上肢功能,疏导患者不良情绪,提高生活质量.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the application effect of phased rehabilitation training combined with quantified health education mode in postoperative rehabilitation nursing of patients with distal radius fracture.Methods:A total of 60 patients with distal radius fracture treated in Shanggao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2020 to March 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received routine postoperative intervention,the observation group received phased rehabilitation training combined with quantitative health education mode.Both groups were treated for 8weeks.Pain and swelling,wrist range of motion,upper limb function,adverse mood and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the pain visual simulation score,swelling degree score,self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale scores of both groups were lower than before intervention,the observation group was lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,wrist joint motion,upper limb score of Fugl-Meyer Upper Limb Motor Function Assessment Scale and Quality of Life Inventory comprehensive assessment questionnaire-74 score of both groups were higher than before intervention,and observation group were higher than control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Phased rehabilitation training combined with quantitative health education can reduce swelling and pain symptoms,improve wrist range of motion and upper limb function,relieve adverse emotions and improve quality of life of patients after distal radius fracture.

关键词

桡骨远端骨折/阶段性康复训练/量化健康教育模式/术后康复护理

Key words

Distal radius fracture/Phased rehabilitation training/Quantitative health education model/Postoperative rehabilitation nursing

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出版年

2024
中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
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