首页|锁骨锁定钛板内固定术联合可吸收线治疗粉碎性锁骨骨折患者的效果分析

锁骨锁定钛板内固定术联合可吸收线治疗粉碎性锁骨骨折患者的效果分析

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目的:探究锁骨锁定钛板内固定术联合可吸收线治疗粉碎性锁骨骨折患者的效果及其对肩关节功能恢复和预后的影响。方法:选择 2020年 3月—2023年 3月南通市海门区人民医院收治的90例粉碎性锁骨骨折患者为研究对象,采用随机抽签法将患者分成对照组和研究组,各45例。对照组采用锁骨锁定钛板内固定术治疗,研究组采用锁骨锁定钛板内固定术联合可吸收线治疗。两组术后均随访12个月。对比两组手术指征、术后疼痛程度、肩关节功能、骨折愈合情况及并发症发生情况。结果:两组切口长度、术中出血量和术后 2 h疼痛视觉模拟评分对比,差异均无统计学意义(P>0。05)。研究组手术时间长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。术后 12个月,两组Constant-Murley肩关节评分均高于术前,且研究组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。术后 12个月,研究组骨痂量、骨痂边缘、骨痂密度及断端边缘评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。研究组并发症发生率为 4。44%低于对照组的 22。22%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:采用锁骨锁定钛板内固定术联合可吸收线治疗粉碎性锁骨骨折,虽延长了手术时间,但可促进患者肩关节功能恢复,促进预后进程,减少并发症的发生。
Effect Analysis of Clavicular Locking Titanium Plate Internal Fixation Combined with Absorbable Line in the Treatment of Patients with Comminted Clavicular Fracture
Objective:To investigate the effect of clavicular locking titanium plate internal fixation combined with absorbable line in the treatment of comminted clavicular fracture patients and its influence on the functional recovery and prognosis of shoulder joint.Methods:A total of 90 patients with comminted claviclar fracture admitted to Haimen District People's Hospital of Nantong City from March 2020 to March 2023 were selected as the study objects.The patients were divided into a control group and a study group by random drawing method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was treated with clavicular locking titanium plate internal fixation,and the study group was treated with clavicular locking titanium plate internal fixation combined with absorbable line.Both groups were followed up for 12 months.The surgical indications,postoperative pain,shoulder function,the occurrence of fracture healing and complications were compared between the two groups.Results:There were no significant differences in incision length,intraoperative blood loss and postoperative visual simulation score between the two groups(P>0.05).The operation time of the study group was lorger than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Twelve months after surgery,the Constant-Murley Shoulder Score in both groups were higher than before surgery,and the study group was higher than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Twelve months after surgery,callus volume,callus margin,callus density and fracture edge scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The complication rate of the study group was 4.44%,which was lower than 22.22%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of clavicular locking titanium plate internal fixation combined with absorbable line in the treatment of patients with comminuted clavicular fracture can prolong the operation time,but can promote the recovery of shoulder joint function and prognosis,and reduce the occurrence of complications.

Comminuted claviclar fractureClavicular locking titanium plate internal fixationAbsorbable lineShoulder joint functionPrognosis

张冲、汤健、何春辉、周吉秋、巩绪勇

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江苏省南通市海门区人民医院,江苏 南通 226100

粉碎性锁骨骨折 锁骨锁定钛板内固定 可吸收线 肩关节功能 预后

2024

中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
年,卷(期):2024.32(19)