首页|多层螺旋CT联合MRI技术在踝关节骨折患者分型中的诊断价值分析

多层螺旋CT联合MRI技术在踝关节骨折患者分型中的诊断价值分析

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目的:探讨多层螺旋CT(MSCT)联合MRI技术在踝关节骨折患者分型中的诊断价值。方法:选取 2021年 12月—2023年 12月合阳县中医医院收治的 90例拟诊为踝关节骨折的患者为研究对象,所有患者均行手术治疗,并在术前完善MSCT和MRI检查,以术中结果为金标准。比较MSCT、MRI单一检测及联合检测的阳性检出率、诊断效能、踝关节骨折分型诊断准确率,分析MSCT、MRI对踝关节骨折分型的预后评价。结果:90例患者中,经金标准诊断为踝关节骨折 73例,MSCT、MRI单一检测及联合检测的阳性检出率分别为67。78%、72。22%、76。67%。MSCT、MRI单一检测及联合检测的灵敏度分别为 80。82%、84。93%、90。41%,Kappa分别为 0。543、0。570、0。667,约登指数分别为 0。691、0。673、0。728。MSCT、MRI单一检测及联合检测的踝关节骨折分型诊断准确率分别为 73。97%、82。19%、91。78%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。MSCT、MRI对踝关节骨折分型PAB、PER、SAB预后评价比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。MRI对SER解剖复位率97。37%高于MSCT的 78。95%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:MSCT联合MRI技术有利于提高踝关节骨折检出率,并帮助辨别骨折分型,且对患者预后评估具有一定的临床价值。
Diagnostic Value of Multi-Slice Spiral CT Combined with MRI in the Classification of Ankle Fracture Patients
Objective:To evaluate the diagnostic value of multi-slice spiral CT(MSCT)combined with MRI in the classification of ankle fractures.Methods:A total of 90 patients with suspected ankle fracture admitted to Heyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from December 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects.All patients underwent surgical treatment,and MSCT and MRI examinations were improved before surgery,and intraoperative results were used as the gold standard.The positive detection rate,diagnostic efficacy and diagnostic accuracy of ankle fracture classification were compared between MSCT,MRI and combined detection,and the prognostic evaluation of MSCT and MRI for ankle fracture classification was analyzed.Results:Among the 90 patients,73 were diagnosed with ankle fracture by gold standard.The positive rates of MSCT,MRI and combined detection were 67.78%,72.22%and 76.67%,respectively.The sensitivity of MSCT,MRI and combined detection was 80.82%,84.93%and 90.41%,Kappa was 0.543,0.570 and 0.667,and the Yoden index was 0.691,0.673 and 0.728,respectively.The diagnostic accuracy of MSCT,MRI and combined detection for ankle fracture classification was 73.97%,82.19%and 91.78%,respectively,with statistical significance(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between MSCT and MRI in the prognosis of PAB,PER and SAB of ankle fracture types(P>0.05).The anatomical reduction rate of SER by MRI was 97.37%,higher than 78.95%by MSCT,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:MSCT combined with MRI can improve the detection rate of ankle fracture and help to distinguish the fracture types,and has certain clinical value for the prognosis assessment of patients.

Ankle joint fractureMultislice spiral CTMagnetic resonance imagingLauge-Hansen typing

同斯平、张瑞林

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陕西省合阳县中医医院影像科,陕西 渭南 714000

陕西省延安市安塞区人民医院影像科,陕西 延安 716000

踝关节骨折 多层螺旋CT 磁共振成像 Lauge-Hansen分型

2024

中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
年,卷(期):2024.32(19)