Effect of Fast Track Surgery Nursing on Pain and Rehabilitation of Patients with Femoral Head Necrosis after Artificial Femoral Head Replacement
Objective:To analyze the intervention effect of fast track surgery nursing on pain and rehabilitation of patients with femoral head necrosis after artificial femoral head replacement.Methods:A total of 60 patients with femoral head necrosis admitted to Yiyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to September 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into an observation group and a control group according to odd-even series method,with 30 cases in each group.Both groups underwent unilateral artificial femoral head replacement.The observation group was treated with accelerated rehabilitation surgery,while the control group was treated with control nursing intervention.The clinical indexes,pain degree,complications,range of motion and hip function were compared between the two groups.Results:The postoperative drainage tube extraction time,hospital stay and rehabilitation time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).At 1,4 and 6 after operation,the Pain Visual Analogue Scale scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of surgical complications in the observation group was 6.67%,which was lower than 33.33%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Three months after operation,the range of motion of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).At 6 weeks and 3 months after operation,the Harris Hip Function Scale score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of the concept of fast track surgery nursing of patients with femoral head necrosis after artificial femoral head replacement can reduce the pain degree of patients,improve the effect of rehabilitation intervention,and accelerate the recovery of hip joint function,reduce complication rate.
Femoral head necrosisFast track surgery nursingArtificial femoral head replacementPain