首页|限制性液体复苏方案在急诊创伤失血性休克患者治疗中的应用效果

限制性液体复苏方案在急诊创伤失血性休克患者治疗中的应用效果

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目的:探究限制性液体复苏方案在急诊创伤失血性休克患者治疗中的应用效果。方法:选取 2023年 5月—2024年 5月曹县人民医院急诊收治的 96例创伤失血性休克患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组及研究组,各 48例。对照组采用常规液体复苏方案,研究组采用限制性液体复苏方案。比较两组血液检验指标、凝血指标、血气分析指标、并发症发生情况及抢救成功情况。结果:复苏后 12 h,研究组的血红蛋白、红细胞压积、血小板水平均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。复苏后 12 h,两组的凝血酶原时间、凝血酶时间、活化部分凝血活酶时间均长于复苏前,但研究组均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。复苏后 12 h,研究组的动脉血氧分压、pH值均高于对照组,动脉血二氧化碳分压、血乳酸均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。研究组的并发症发生率为 4。17%,低于对照组的 16。67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。研究组的抢救成功率为 97。92%,高于对照组的 87。50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:限制性液体复苏方案对急诊创伤失血性休克患者更加有效,可改善其凝血功能及血液指标,进一步提高血气状态,降低并发症发生率,提高抢救成功率,具有较高的临床应用价值。
Effect of Restricted Fluid Resuscitation Protocol in the Treatment of Patients with Emergency Traumatic Hemorrhagic Shock
Objective:To investigate the effect of restricted fluid resuscitation protocol in the treatment of emergency traumatic hemorrhagic shock.Methods:A total of 96 patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock admitted to the Emergency Department of Cao County People's Hospital from May 2023 to May 2024 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and a study group by random number table method,with 48 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional fluid resuscitation protocol,while the study group was treated with restricted fluid resuscitation protocol.The blood test indexes,coagulation indexes,blood gas analysis indexes,complication occurrence and success of rescue were compared between the two groups.Results:Twelve hours after resuscitation,the levels of hemoglobin,hematocrit and platelet in the study group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Twelve hours after resuscitation,the prothrombin time,thrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time of both groups were longer than before resuscitation,but the indexes in study group were shorter than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Twelve hours hars after resuscitation,the partial pressure of arterial blood oxygen and pH value of the study group were higher than those of the control group,while the partial pressure of arterial blood carbon dioxide and blood lactate were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate of the study group was 4.17%,which was lower than 16.67%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The success rate of rescue in the study group was 97.92%,which was higher than 87.50%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Restricted fluid resuscitation is more effective for patients with emergency traumatic hemorrhagic shock,which can improve their coagulation function and blood indexes,further improve blood gas status,reduce the incidence of complications and increase the success rate of rescue,and has high clinical application value.

Traumatic hemorrhagic shockConventional fluid resuscitationRestricted fluid resuscitationCoagulation functionComplication

陈亚杰

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山东省曹县人民医院急诊ICU,山东 曹县 274400

创伤失血性休克 常规液体复苏 限制性液体复苏 凝血功能 并发症

2024

中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
年,卷(期):2024.32(20)