首页|内镜下注射白眉蛇毒血凝酶联合金属钛夹对急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血患者的止血效果分析

内镜下注射白眉蛇毒血凝酶联合金属钛夹对急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血患者的止血效果分析

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目的:探究内镜下注射白眉蛇毒血凝酶联合金属钛夹在急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血(ANVUGIB)患者中的治疗价值。方法:回顾性分析 2023年 2月—2024年 2月单县中心医院收治的 80例ANVUGIB患者临床资料,按治疗方法的不同将其分为对照组与研究组,各 40例。对照组采用内镜下金属钛夹治疗,研究组采用内镜下注射白眉蛇毒血凝酶联合金属钛夹治疗。比较两组临床疗效、止血情况、血液流变学指标、凝血功能指标及胃肠功能指标。结果:研究组治疗总有效率为 95。00%,高于对照组的 80。00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。研究组术中即时止血率为 97。50%,高于对照组的80。00%,术后 72 h再出血率为 5。00%,低于对照组的 20。00%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。术后 7 d,两组红细胞沉降率均低于术前,且研究组低于对照组,红细胞比容、全血高切黏度、全血低切黏度均高于术前,且研究组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。术后 7 d,两组凝血酶时间、凝血酶原时间、活化部分凝血活酶时间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0。05)。术后 7 d,两组胃泌素、胃动素水平均低于术前,且研究组均低于对照组,两组生长抑素水平均高于术前,且研究组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:内镜下注射白眉蛇毒血凝酶联合金属钛夹治疗ANVUGIB患者效果确切,可在不影响凝血功能的同时有效控制出血状况,改善血液流变学指标及胃肠功能指标。
Hemostatic Effect of Endoscope Injection of Hemocoagulase Combined with Metal Titanium Clip in Patients with Acute Non-Varicose Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Objective:To investigate the therapeutic value of endoscope injection of Hemocoagulase combined with titanium clip in patients with acute non-varicose upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage(ANVUGIB).Methods:The clinical data of 80 patients with ANVUGIB admitted to Shanxian Central Hospital from February 2023 to February 2024 were retrospectively analyzed,they were divided into a control group and a study group according to different treatment methods,with 40 cases each.The control group was treated with endoscopic metal titanium clip,the study group was treated with endoscopic injection of Hemocoagulase combined with metal titanium clip.The clinical efficacy,hemostasis,hemorheology,coagulation function and gastrointestinal function were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of the study group was 95.00%,which was higher than 80.00%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The intraoperative immediate hemostasis rate of the study group was 97.50%,which was higher than 80.00%of the control group,and the rebleeding rate 72 h after surgery was 5.00%,which was lower than 20.00%of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Seven days after surgery,erythrocyte sedimentation rate in both groups was lower than before treatment,and that in study group was lower than that in control group,erythrocyte specific volume,whole blood high tangential viscosity and whole blood low tangential viscosity were higher than before treatment,and the study group was higher than that in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Seven days after surgery,there were no significant differences in thrombin time,prothrombin time and activated partial thrombin time between the two groups(P>0.05).Seven days after surgery,the levels of gastrin and motilin in 2 groups were lower than before surgery,and the study group was lower than the control group,and the somatostatin level in 2 groups was higher than before surgery,and the study group was higher than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Endoscope injection of Hemocoagulase combined with metal titanium clip is effective in the treatment of ANVUGIB patients,which can effectively control bleeding without affecting coagulation function and improve hemorheology indexes and gastrointestinal function indexes.

Acute non-varicose upper gastrointestinal hemorrhageEndoscopeHemocoagulaseMetal titanium clip

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山东省单县中心医院消化内科,山东 菏泽 274000

急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血 内镜 白眉蛇毒血凝酶 金属钛夹

2024

中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
年,卷(期):2024.32(20)