首页|DCE-MRI联合DWI对宫颈癌患者术前分期的诊断价值及相关参数分析

DCE-MRI联合DWI对宫颈癌患者术前分期的诊断价值及相关参数分析

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目的:分析磁共振动态增强扫描(DCE-MRI)联合扩散加权成像(DWI)对宫颈癌(CC)患者术前分期的诊断价值及相关参数。方法:回顾性分析 2021年 8月—2023年 8月合肥市妇幼保健院收治的 60例CC患者资料,将其作为研究组,另收集并分析同院同期行常规检查且排除宫颈癌变的55例体检者资料,将其作为对照组。两组均行DCE-MRI、DWI检查,获取表观弥散系数(ADC)、容量转移常数(Ktrans)、速率常数(Kep)、血管外细胞外容积分数(Ve),分析DCE-MRI联合DWI对CC术前分期诊断价值。结果:研究组ADC值低于对照组,Ktrans、Kep、Ve均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。Ⅲ期ADC值低于Ⅰ、Ⅱ期,Ktrans、Kep、Ve均高于Ⅰ、Ⅱ期,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。DCE-MRI联合DWI诊断CC患者术前分期准确率为96。67%,高于DCE-MRI单独诊断的86。67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。经一致性分析,DCE-MRI联合DWI对CC患者术前分期的诊断具有极好的一致性(Kappa=0。898)。结论:DCE-MRI联合DWI用于CC患者术前分期诊断价值较高,临床可结合CC患者病情实际情况,采取DCE-MRI联合DWI诊断,尽早为患者提供临床治疗。
Diagnostic Value of DCE-MRI Combined with DWI in Preoperative Staging of Cervical Cancer Patients and Analysis of Related Parameters
Objective:To analyze the diagnostic value and related parameters of dynamic contrast enhanced-magnetic resonance imaging(DCE-MRI)combined with diffusion weighted imaging(DWI)in preoperative staging of cervical cancer(CC)patients.Methods:The data of 60 patients with CC admitted to West Hospital of Hefei Maternal and Child Health Hospital from August 2021 to August 2023 were retrospectively analyzed as the study group,and the data of 55 patients who underwent routine examination and excluded cervical cancer in the same hospital during the same period were also collected and analyzed as the control group.Two groups underwent DCE-MRI and DWI examination.Apparent diffusion coefficient(ADC),volume transfer constant(Ktrans),flux rate constant(Kep)and volume fraction of extravascular extra vascularspace(Ve)were obtained to analyze the value of DCE-MRI combined with DWI in the preoperative staging of CC.Results:ADC value of study group was lower than control group,Ktrans,Kep and Ve were higher than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).ADC value of stage Ⅲ was lower than that of stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ,and Ktrans,Kep and Ve were higher than those of stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The preoperative staging accuracy of DCE-MRI combined with DWI in CC patients was 96.67%,which was higher than 86.67%in DCE-MRI alone,and the differences was statistically significant(P<0.05).DCE-MRI combined with DWI showed excellent consistency in the preoperative stage diagnosis of CC patients(Kappa=0.898).Conclusion:DCE-MRI combined with DWI is of high value in the preoperative staging diagnosis of CC patients,and DCE-MRI combined with DWI diagnosis can be taken in combination with the actual condition of CC patients to provide clinical treatment for patients as soon as possible.

Cervical cancerMagnetic resonance dynamic enhanced scanningDiffusion-weighted imagingApparent dispersion coefficientCapacity transfer constant

王林娟

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安徽省合肥市妇幼保健院西院影像中心,安徽 合肥 230000

宫颈癌 磁共振动态增强扫描 扩散加权成像 表观弥散系数 容量转移常数

2024

中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
年,卷(期):2024.32(20)