首页|同理心护理联合康复训练对老年血管性痴呆患者认知功能及精神行为症状的影响

同理心护理联合康复训练对老年血管性痴呆患者认知功能及精神行为症状的影响

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目的:探究同理心护理联合康复训练在老年血管性痴呆患者中的应用效果。方法:选取 2021年 1月—2023年12月天津市北辰医院收治的 106例老年血管性痴呆患者为研究对象,随机将其分为对照组及观察组,各 53例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用同理心护理联合康复训练。比较两组患者的认知功能、精神行为症状、日常生活能力、生活质量及护理满意度。结果:护理后,观察组的简易智能精神状态检查量表评分、老年痴呆患者生活质量量表评分均高于对照组,神经精神症状问卷评分、日常生活能力量表评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组的护理总满意度为98。11%,高于对照组的 83。02%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:老年血管性痴呆患者采用同理心护理联合康复训练,有助于提升认知功能、改善精神症状及日常生活能力、提高生活质量,患者对该护理方案的满意度较高,具有一定的临床应用价值。
Effects of Empathy Nursing Combined with Rehabilitation Training on Cognitive Function and Psychobehavioral Symptoms in Elderly Patients with Vascular Dementia
Objective:To explore the effect of empathy nursing combined with rehabilitation training in elderly patients with vascular dementia.Methods:A total of 106 elderly patients with vascular dementia admitted to Tianjin Beichen Hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 53 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received empathy nursing combined with rehabilitation training.The cognitive function,psychobehavioral symptoms,daily living ability,quality of life and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing,the scores of the mini-mental state examination and the quality of life-Alzheimer's disease scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the scores of the neuropsychiatric inventory and the activities of daily living were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 98.11%,which was higher than 83.02%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Empathy nursing combined with rehabilitation training for elderly patients with vascular dementia is helpful to improve cognitive function,improve mental symptoms and daily living ability,and improve quality of life.Patients have high satisfaction with this nursing program,which has certain clinical application value.

Senile vascular dementiaEmpathic nursingRehabilitation trainingCognitive functionQuality of life

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天津市北辰医院神经内科,天津 300000

老年血管性痴呆 同理心护理 康复训练 认知功能 生活质量

2024

中国伤残医学
中国康复医学会,黑龙江省截瘫研究所

中国伤残医学

影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1673-6567
年,卷(期):2024.32(20)