首页|基于改进边界收缩算法的灵活性资源聚合模型

基于改进边界收缩算法的灵活性资源聚合模型

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在需求侧,调控储能、电动汽车等灵活性资源是提高配电系统灵活性的重要手段.为更准确地刻画灵活性资源集群的聚合灵活性,提出基于改进边界收缩算法的灵活性聚合方法.首先将灵活性资源刻画为等效储能模型,随后采用基于高维多面体的边界收缩算法来求解聚合等效模型的参数;在此基础上,通过调节等效储能模型的自放电系数来调节聚合等效模型外接多面体多个超平面的斜率,从而改变收缩后内近似投影多面体的形状;接着采用蒙特卡洛模拟法对原始聚合可行域进行采样,并计算聚合等效模型可行轨迹的样本覆盖率,将其作为方法近似效果的评估指标;最后,基于粒子群算法寻找模型具有最大内近似投影多面体时的自放电系数,从而获得等效储能的最优参数.算例结果表明,相比原方法,改进后的边界收缩算法能覆盖到更大的可行域空间,近似精度提高了13.54%,结果具有更低的保守性.
Flexibility Resource Aggregation Model Based on Improved Boundary Shrinkage Algorithm
On the demand side,regulation of energy storage,electric vehicles and other types of flexibility resources is an important regulator for improving the flexibility of the distribution system.In order to more accurately portray the aggregation flexibility of flexibility resource clusters,a flexibility aggregation method based on an improved boundary contraction algorithm is proposed.The flexibility resources are first inscribed into a equivalent energy storage model,followed by a boundary contraction algorithm based on high-dimensional polyhedral to solve the parameters of the aggregate equivalent model.On this basis,by adjusting the self-discharge coefficient of the equivalent energy storage model,the slopes of several hyperplanes of the external polyhedron of the polymerized equivalent model are made adjustable,thus changing the shape of the contracted internally connected polyhedral.Monte Carlo simulation is then used to sample the original aggregated feasible domains and calculate the sample coverage of the feasible trajectories of the aggregated equivalent model,which is used as an assessment of the effectiveness of the approximation.Finally,particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to find the self-discharge coefficients when the model has a maximum internally connected polyhedron,thus obtaining the optimal parameters for the equivalent energy storage.Example results show that the improved boundary contraction algorithm coverages to a larger space of feasible domains and improves the approximation accuracy by 13.54%compared to the original method,and the results have a lower conservatism.

flexibility resourcesflexibility aggregationequivalent energy storageimproved boundary shrinkage algorithm

翁亮涛、王思远、郑伟业、杨苓、朱继忠

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华南理工大学电力学院,广东 广州 510641

广东工业大学自动化学院,广东 广州 510006

清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京 100084

灵活性资源 灵活性聚合 等效储能 改进边界收缩算法

2025

山东电力技术
山东电机工程学会 山东电力研究院

山东电力技术

影响因子:0.289
ISSN:1007-9904
年,卷(期):2025.52(1)