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计及负荷运行风险的电氢热耦合微电网区域零碳优化调度技术

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在基于氢储能的零碳微电网系统中,存在电解槽与燃料电池工作发热利用率低,忽视用户主观意向产生负荷变动的问题.针对上述问题,提出一种计及负荷运行风险的电氢热耦合微电网区域零碳优化调度技术.首先,建立零碳微电网模型,包含电解槽、燃料电池、储氢罐和蓄电池模型等;其次,建立负荷运行风险以及经济补偿模型;最后,结合零碳微网模型以及负荷运行风险模型,构建计及负荷运行风险的电氢热耦合微电网区域零碳优化调度技术模型.仿真结果表明,与不引入供热系统与负荷运行风险的调度技术相比,该方法可以有效降低系统的运行风险,提高系统运行稳定性,同时提高绿色可持续能源的利用率.
Zero Carbon Optimization Scheduling Technology for Electric Hydrogen Thermal Coupling Microgrid Regions Considering Load Operation Risks
In the zero carbon microgrid system based on hydrogen energy storage,there are problems such as low heat utilization efficiency of electrolytic cells and fuel cells,as well as ignoring the subjective intention of users to generate load changes.We propose a zero carbon optimization scheduling technology for an electric hydrogen thermal coupled microgrid region that takes into account load operation risks.Firstly,establishing a zero-carbon microgrid model includes models of electrolytic cells,fuel cells,hydrogen storage tanks,and batteries.Secondly,a load operation risk and economic compensation model should be established.Finally,combining the zero carbon microgrid model and the load operation risk model,a zero carbon optimization Scheduling technology model for the electric hydrogen thermal coupling microgrid region is constructed that takes into account the load operation risk.The simulation results show that compared with scheduling techniques that do not introduce the heating system and load operation risks,this method can effectively reduce system operation risks,improve system operation stability,and improve the utilization rate of green and renewable energy.

regional zero carbonmicrogridhydrogen energy storageoptimize control

邢家维、程艳、孙树敏、杨颂、王玥娇

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国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院,山东 济南 250003

区域零碳 微电网 氢储能 优化调度

2025

山东电力技术
山东电机工程学会 山东电力研究院

山东电力技术

影响因子:0.289
ISSN:1007-9904
年,卷(期):2025.52(1)