Let (F)n be the full transformation semigroup on Xn={ 1,2,…,n }.Let 1 ≤ r≤ n,put(F)(n,r)={α∈(F)n∶iα=i,(˅)i∈{1,2,…,r}},it is obvious that the semigroup (F)(n,r) is subsemigroup of (F)n.In the paper,we study the core(L)(F)(n,r)=<E((F)(n,r))>of the semig-roup (F)(n,r),where E((F)(n,r))={α∈(F)(n,r)∶α2=α},by analyzing idempotents of the semigroup (F)(n,r),we prove that the rank and idempotent rank of semigroup(L)(F)(n,r)are both equal to(n-r)(n-r-1)/2+r(n-r)+1.