The promotion and implementation of green and low-carbon development and the"dual carbon"goals have led to a strong momentum in the development and construction of offshore wind power in China.The determination of key measurement parameters such as the verticality of underwater steel piles,pile top elevation,and pile spacing is particularly important.This paper analyzed in detail the relevant theoretical algorithms and specific operational processes of traditional measurement methods,automatic processing methods for observation data,and underwater observation methods.Through the verification of existing engineering projects,the accuracy of the three measurement methods was compared and analyzed.The automatic processing method for observation data,with its networking,visualization,high accuracy,and cost-effectiveness,has demonstrated potential for widespread application in the construction of multi-pile foundations for offshore wind power.
关键词
海上风电/垂直度/最小二乘法/圆心拟合/长基线
Key words
offshore wind power/verticality/least squares method/circle center fitting/LBL