首页|水环境中磺胺类抗生素的迁移转化及生态效应研究进展

水环境中磺胺类抗生素的迁移转化及生态效应研究进展

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磺胺类抗生素(SAs)使用量大,不易被人体和动物吸收代谢,同时难以通过污水厂常规处理工艺去除,最终流入各类环境水体。SAs在自然水系统中经历吸附、生物吸收、光降解等过程发生迁移转化,其母体化合物自身及相关转化产物的生态效应备受关注。基于近些年关于SAs在天然水系统中环境行为和环境效应的研究现状,阐述了 SAs在自然水环境中的污染现状、迁移转化特征、生态效应及其环境转化产物的潜在风险。
Research Progress on Migration,Transformation,and Ecological Effects of Sulfonamides Antibiotics in Aquatic Environments
Sulfonamide antibiotics(SAs)are widely used,exhibiting low absorption and metabolism rates in both human and animal bodies.Consequently,they are resistant to removal by conventional wastewater treatment processes and ultimately discharged into various environmental water bodies.Within natural water systems,SAs undergo processes such as adsorption,bioaccumulation,and photodegradation,leading to their migration and transformation.The ecological effects of both the parent compounds and their associated transformation products of SAs have garnered significant attention.This paper,based on the recent research developments concerning the environmental behavior and effects of SAs in natural water systems,elucidates the pollution status,migration and transformation characteristics,ecological impacts,and the potential risks associated with their environmental transformation products in natural aquatic environments.

sulfonamide antibioticssurface watermigrationtransformationecotoxicity

高略奇、朱玥桥、李晟齐、高婧、许世友、左延婷

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常州大学城市建设学院,江苏常州 213164

常州大学药学院,江苏常州 213164

常州大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏常州 213164

常州大学石油化工学院,江苏常州 213164

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磺胺类抗生素 地表水体 迁移 转化 生态毒性

江苏省大学生创新创业训练计划项目

202310292071Y

2024

山东化工
山东省化工研究院 山东省化工信息中心

山东化工

影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1008-021X
年,卷(期):2024.53(4)
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