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海上平台天然气脱酸工艺探索

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天然气作为一种清洁、高效的能源,在全球能源结构中占有重要地位。在海洋平台上,天然气脱酸是生产过程中必不可少的环节。对醇胺法脱酸、半贫液脱酸和膜分离法与醇胺法联用(多法联用脱酸)三种天然气脱酸方案进行整体概述,从能耗与经济性、工艺流程复杂性以及海上平台适应性等方面进行比较,系统分析了用于海上平台脱酸的可能性。结果表明多法联用方案单位流量分离成本低、设备总占地面积小、塔器低、醇胺溶液循环量少、能耗低,适合海上平台的天然气脱酸处理。结果认为,该研究成果可为提高海上平台天然气脱酸效果提供理论支持与实践指导。
Exploring the Process of Removing Acidic Gas from Natural Gas on Offshore Platforms
As a clean and efficient energy source,natural gas occupies an important position in the global energy structure.On offshore platforms,the removal of acid gas from natural gas is an essential part of the production process.A comprehensive overview of three natural gas purification schemes,namely alkanolamine process,semi-lean solution process,and membrane separation combined with alkanolamine process(multi method combined process),was conducted.The comparison was made from energy consumption and economic efficiency,process complexity,and offshore platform adaptability,and the possibility of using them for removing acidic gas on offshore platforms was systematically analyzed.The results show that the multiple process has a low cost per unit flow for separation,minimal total equipment footprint,reduced tower height,minimal alcohol amine solution circulation,and low energy consumption,making it suitable for natural gas removal of acidic gas on offshore platforms.The results suggest that the research results can provide theoretical support and practical guidance for improving the effectiveness of removing acidic gas from natural gas on offshore platforms.

natural gasremoval of acidic gasalkanolamine processsemi-lean solution processmulti method combined process

陈万贵、于同川、郭志成、李睿夫、王菲、张腾月

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海洋石油工程股份有限公司,天津 300452

天然气 脱酸 醇胺法 半贫液脱酸 多法联用脱酸

2024

山东化工
山东省化工研究院 山东省化工信息中心

山东化工

影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1008-021X
年,卷(期):2024.53(5)
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