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长三角地区制药企业对土壤环境质量的影响

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以长三角地区制药企业为研究对象,采用AERMOD模型、一维非饱和溶质运移模型模拟研究了大气沉降、污水垂直入渗对土壤环境质量的影响,研究结果表明:1)在达标排放的情况下,大气沉降对土壤影响较小,其中三氯甲烷年贡献占标率为 0。057%;2)污水垂直入渗会造成一定的土壤环境污染。企业应进行土壤环境隐患排查,并落实相应土壤环境保护义务。
The Influence of Pharmaceutical Enterprises on Soil Environmental Quality in Yangtze River Delta Region
Taking pharmaceutical enterprises in Yangtze River Delta as the research object,AERMOD model and one-dimensional unsaturated solute transport model were used to simulate the effects of atmospheric subsidence and vertical sewage infiltration on soil environmental quality.The results showed that:1)under the condition of standard discharge,atmospheric subsidence had little impact on soil,in which the annual contribution rate of trichloromethane was the largest,accounting for 0.057%.2)Vertical infiltration of sewage will cause certain soil environmental pollution.Enterprises should conduct soil environmental hazard investigation and implement corresponding soil environmental protection obligations.

atmospheric sedimentationvertical infiltrationsoil environmental quality

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中冶华天工程技术有限公司,安徽马鞍山 243005

大气沉降 垂直入渗 土壤环境质量

2024

山东化工
山东省化工研究院 山东省化工信息中心

山东化工

影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1008-021X
年,卷(期):2024.53(5)
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