环境中抗生素污染现状及处理技术研究进展
Current Situation of Antibiotic Pollution in Environment and Research Progress of Treatment Technology
丁晶晶 1贾露雨 1刘岩 1陈文鹏1
作者信息
- 1. 华北水利水电大学 环境与市政工程学院,河南 郑州 450046
- 折叠
摘要
随着抗生素在环境中被频繁检出,使其成为当前环境治理领域的热点与难点.因此,了解环境中抗生素的污染情况、把握其处理方法,对推动我国环境中抗生素的研究、治理及工程调控具有重要意义.文章介绍了水环境、畜牧废弃物、土壤以及植物中抗生素的污染状况,并对现有的抗生素处理技术进行了论述,包括物理化学法、生物法、联合工艺使用以及修复技术等.上述各种处理方法均在现实有一定的应用与研究,但也存在着相应的限制.因此,推进对环境中抗生素处理技术的深入研究和工程实践,对确保生态环境的安全、加强生态文明的建设具有重要意义.
Abstract
With the frequent detection of antibiotics in the environment,it has become a hot spot and difficulty in the field of environmental governance.Therefore,understanding the pollution of antibiotics in the environment and grasping their treatment methods are of great significance to promote the research,treatment and engineering regulation of antibiotics in China.The article introduces the pollution of antibiotics in the water environment,livestock waste,soil and plants,and discusses the existing antibiotic treatment technologies,including physical and chemical methods,biological methods,joint use of processes and remediation technologies.The above-mentioned processing methods have certain studies in practical applications,but there are also corresponding limitations.Therefore,it is urgent to promote in-depth research and engineering practice of antibiotic treatment technology in the environment to ensure the safety of the ecological environment and strengthen the construction of ecological civilization.
关键词
抗生素/污染状况/处理技术Key words
antibiotic/pollution status/processing technology引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024