石油馏分的碳分布和结构族组成实验方法改进
Experimental Improvement of Carbon Distribution and Group Composition of Petroleum Fractions
文萍 1袁存昱 2刘坤3
作者信息
- 1. 中国石油大学(华东) 化学化工学院,山东 青岛 266580
- 2. 中国石化胜利油田石油化工总厂,山东 东营 257000
- 3. 东海控股(青岛)有限公司,山东 青岛 266300
- 折叠
摘要
表征重质石油组分结构族组成的常用方法有3 种:n-d-M法、密度法和改进的B-L法.改进的B-L法是分析重质油结构组成较理想的方法,但该方法基础数据分析需采用核磁共振等现代大型仪器设备,不适合在实验教学中应用.目前教学实验中用的n-d-M法适合沸点 350~500℃的油品.密度法计算方便,通过测定M、%C、%H,适用于fA 范围在 0.23~0.34 的油品.为了让高校石油化工专业学生更好地掌握分析表征石油及馏分的手段,选用多种油品,将计算方法改为n-d-M法和密度法同时使用.
Abstract
There are three commonly used methods to characterize the structural group composition of heavy petroleum components:n-d-M method,density method and improved B-L method.At present,n-d-M method is used in teaching,but n-d-M method is limited by the scope of application.Density method is easy to calculate,by measuring M,%C,%H,as long as the fA range of 0.23~0.34 oil is applic.In order to enable college petrochemical students to better grasp the means of analyzing and characterizing petroleum and fractions.The calculation method is changed to n-d-M and density method.
关键词
碳分布/结构族组成/石油馏分/改进Key words
carbon distribution/structural group composition/petroleum fractions/improvement引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024