首页|阳极氧化工艺制备AAO膜层的结构和性能研究

阳极氧化工艺制备AAO膜层的结构和性能研究

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铝合金作为结构件和运动部件广泛应用于汽车制造、航空航天等领域,其表面结构和性能备受关注,阳极氧化工艺条件对阳极氧化铝膜的孔结构和机械性能有重要影响.为了研究阳极氧化铝膜结构、力学和摩擦学性能,采用0.3 mol/L的草酸溶液对1060铝合金分别进行一次、二次阳极氧化和扩孔处理.通过SEM分析了氧化工艺条件对AAO膜表面孔结构的影响,采用接触角测量仪和往复摩擦试验机摩擦研究了不同AAO膜的疏水性和摩擦学性能.结果表明:通过控制阳极氧化工艺条件可以制备出不同孔隙率的AAO膜,二次阳极氧化工艺能增加孔隙致密度,并且表现出更好的耐磨性能.
Study on Structure and Properties of AAO Film Prepared by Anodic Oxidation Process
Aluminum alloys are widely used in automobile manufacturing,aerospace,and other fields as structural parts and moving parts.Their surface structure and properties have attracted much attention.The anodizing process conditions have an important influence on the pore structure and mechanical properties of the anodic aluminum oxide film.In order to study the structure,mechanical and tribological properties of anodic alumina film,the primary and secondary anodic oxidation and hole expansion treatment of 1060 aluminum alloy were carried out by using 0.3 mol/L oxalic acid solution.The effect of oxidation process conditions on the pore structure of AAO film was analyzed by SEM.The hydrophobicity and tribological properties of different AAO films were studied by contact angle measuring instrument and reciprocating friction tester.The results show that AAO films with different porosity can be prepared by controlling the anodic oxidation process conditions.The secondary anodic oxidation process can increase the pore density and show better wear resistance.

anodic oxidationporous structurefriction and wearfilm

段忠富、刘曦

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兰州交通大学材料科学与工程学院,甘肃兰州 730070

阳极氧化 多孔结构 摩擦磨损

2024

山东化工
山东省化工研究院 山东省化工信息中心

山东化工

影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1008-021X
年,卷(期):2024.53(14)