Study on Emergency Mechanism and Management Method of Oil and Gas Long Distance Pipeline
With the rapid development of economy and continuous improvement of urbanization level of our country,energy resources such as oil and gas are being developed and utilized on a large scale.Traditional tank trucks can not meet the needs of long distance transportation of oil and gas resources increasingly.Pipeline transportation becomes the most main way of oil and gas transportation.However,the long distance pipeline has the characteristics of long distance,high pressure,large pipe diameter and large transmission volume.Once the leakage occurs,it may lead to serious social consequences such as casualties,property losses and environmental pollution.In this regard,we must pay enough attention to the safety factors,and take positive measures in the early stage of the accident to minimize casualties and property losses.Based on the actual severity of the consequences of long-distance oil and gas pipeline accidents,this paper focuses on discussing the emergency mechanism and emergency management methods after long-distance oil and gas pipeline accidents,hoping to contribute to the safe,stable and orderly operation of long-distance oil and gas pipeline under the background of"energy security".