首页|Pseudomonas veronii Yu-5低温苯酚降解性能研究

Pseudomonas veronii Yu-5低温苯酚降解性能研究

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旨在通过筛选和研究低温苯酚降解菌,解决冬季含苯酚污水的生物处理问题。由于冬季污水低温生物处理会大幅度降低微生物的活性,导致生物法在低温情况下降解苯酚的速率大幅度降低。本研究从北方污水处理厂冬季污泥中筛选出的一株具有低温苯酚降解功能的菌株,经16S rDNA基因测序,该菌株鉴定为维罗纳假单胞菌,命名为Pseudomonas veronii Yu-5。该菌株可以在12 ℃条件下生长繁殖,具备耐低温性能。以苯酚为唯一碳源,在低温条件下对菌株Yu-5的苯酚降解与生长特性进行研究。该菌株可以在12 ℃条件下完全降解200 mg/L苯酚,对pH值适应范围较广,且可以利用多种外加碳源,在低温处理含苯酚污水方面具有应用价值。
Study on Phenol Degradation Properties of Pseudomonas veronii Yu-5 at Low Temperature
This paper aims to solve the problem of biological treatment of phenol containing wastewater in winter by screening and studying low temperature phenol degrading bacteria.Because the biological treatment of sewage at low temperature in winter will greatly reduce the activity of microorganisms,the rate of phenol degradation by biological method at low temperature will greatly decrease.In this study,a strain with low-temperature phenol degradation function was screened from the winter sludge of a sewage plant in Northern China.Through 16S rDNA gene sequencing,the strain was identified as Pseudomonas veronii Yu-5.The strain can grow and reproduce at 12 ℃ and has low temperature resistance.Phenol degradation and growth characteristics of strain Yu-5 were studied at low temperature with phenol as the only carbon source.The strain can completely degrade 200 mg/L phenol at 12 ℃,and has a wide range of pH adaptability,and can use a variety of additional carbon sources,which has application value in treating phenol containing wastewater at low temperature.

phenol degrading bacterialow temperaturewastewaterbioaugmentation

薛奇、李英

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大连交通大学环境与化学工程学院,辽宁大连 116028

苯酚降解菌 低温 污水 生物强化

2024

山东化工
山东省化工研究院 山东省化工信息中心

山东化工

影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1008-021X
年,卷(期):2024.53(15)