首页|反渗透膜污染类型分析及清洗方案优化研究

反渗透膜污染类型分析及清洗方案优化研究

扫码查看
某反渗透膜系统运行中出现污堵现象,表征分析可知该膜系统为有机/无机复合污染,且以有机污染为主.平板膜实验结果表明污堵膜元件脱盐率仅为42%,经装置现行碱洗方案清洗后脱盐率为63%,膜性能恢复程度有限.清洗方案优化研究发现,碱洗方案为NaOH+0.05%十二烷基硫酸钠+0.5%EDTA-4Na与NaOH+0.04%十二烷基苯磺酸钠+0.5%EDTA-4Na时,清洗后膜片脱盐率可分别恢复至77%,71%,清洗效果均优于装置目前现行碱洗方案,有利于膜系统高效稳定运行.
Analysis of Contamination Types of Reverse Osmosis Membrane and Optimization of Cleaning Scheme
The fouling phenomenon occurred in the operation of a reverse osmosis membrane system,and the characterization analysis showed that it was organic/inorganic composite pollution,and organic pollution was the main pollution.The results of the plate membrane test show that the desalting rate is only 42%,and the desalting rate is 63%after the current alkaline washing scheme.It was found that the desalting rate of the membrane can be restored to 77%and 71%respectively after NaOH+0.05%Na-SDS+0.5%EDTA-4Na and NaOH+0.04%SDBS+0.5%EDTA-4Na cleaning,and the cleaning effect is better than the current alkaline washing scheme,which is conducive to the efficient and stable operation of the membrane system.

reverse osmosis membranefoulingorganic pollutioncleaning schemealkaline wash

王瑞

展开 >

国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司水务分公司,宁夏银川 754011

反渗透膜 污堵 有机污染 清洗方案 碱洗

2024

山东化工
山东省化工研究院 山东省化工信息中心

山东化工

影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1008-021X
年,卷(期):2024.53(16)