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钠电池正极材料的研究进展

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环境污染问题日益严重,加之化石燃料的大量消耗,极大地推动了电池等储能技术的创新发展。随着锂电池(LIBs)研究的日益成熟和大规模的商业应用,锂资源短缺问题也逐渐出现。由于钠离子具有储量丰富、价格低廉、与锂离子具有相似的物理化学和电化学性能等优点,钠电池(SIBs)被视为是锂电池(LIBs)最具潜力的替代品。在钠电池的制造过程中,正极材料的选择至关重要,因为它决定了电池的整体电化学性能和成本。目前,已报道多种钠电池的正极材料,包括过渡金属氧化物、聚阴离子化合物和普鲁士蓝化合物等。本文旨在对钠电池正极材料的研究进展进行全面梳理,并展望其未来的研究趋势,以期为钠电池正极材料的研究及其商业化进程提供有价值的参考。
Research Progress on Positive Electrode Materials for Sodium Batteries
The increasingly serious environmental pollution problem and the large consumption of fossil fuels have greatly promoted the innovative development of energy storage technologies such as batteries.With the increasing maturity of lithium batteries(LIBs)research and large-scale commercial applications,the shortage of lithium resources has gradually emerged.Sodium batteries(SIBs)are considered to be the most promising alternative to lithium batteries(LIBs)due to their abundant reserves,low price,and similar physical,chemical and electrochemical properties to lithium ions.In the manufacturing process of sodium batteries,the selection of cathode materials is crucial,because it determines the overall electrochemical performance and cost of the battery.At present,many kinds of materials have been reported as cathode materials for sodium batteries,including transition metal oxides,polyanionic compounds and Prussian blue compounds.This paper aims to comprehensively review the research progress of cathode materials for sodium batteries and look forward to its future research trends,in order to provide valuable reference for the research and commercialization of cathode materials for sodium batteries.

sodium batterycathode materialtransition metal oxidespoly anionic compoundPrussian blue compound

辛更澳、马德龙、马松、王才朋、吕寻伟、刘宇宁、董玉灿

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山东阳谷华泰化工股份有限公司,山 东阳谷 252300

钠电池 正极材料 过渡金属氧化物 聚阴离子化合物 普鲁士蓝化合物

2024

山东化工
山东省化工研究院 山东省化工信息中心

山东化工

影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1008-021X
年,卷(期):2024.53(21)