首页|盾构隧道管片新型接头研发与在水下隧道中的应用

盾构隧道管片新型接头研发与在水下隧道中的应用

Development of a Novel Type of Joint for Shield Tunnel Segments and Its Application in Underwater Tunnels

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为解决盾构隧道承插式管片结构所面临的设计、施工以及高精度管片制作等难题,开展承插式新型接头结构力学性能、管片接缝防水体系、管片制作公差设计方法及控制标准、管片施工控制技术等多方面的研究,采用数值模拟配合模型试验的研究方法,总结盾构管片新型接头设计关键技术,研发环、纵缝承插式新型接头并应用在南京江心洲污水收集系统二通道建设工程.形成如下创新成果:1)研发高性能纵缝连接件及高韧性环缝连接件,提出承插式新型接头结构设计方法,形成环、纵缝一体管片新型接头技术体系;2)提出适应承插式管片的接缝变形控制标准,研发低压缩、低摩阻、高抗拉三元乙丙橡胶密封防水技术,解决承插式新型接头接缝防水难题;3)提出接头构件的公差设计方法及控制标准,研发管片预制及拼装高精度控制技术,解决承插式新型接头盾构隧道高精度建造难题.
The design,construction,and high-precision segment fabrication of shield tunnel socket segment structures present significant challenges.The authors investigate the mechanical properties of a novel socket joint structure,the segment joint waterproofing system,the segment fabrication tolerance design method,and control standards,as well as segment construction control technology.A research approach combining numerical simulations with model tests is adopted.Key technologies for the innovative joint design of shield segments are summarized,resulting in the development and application of circumferential and longitudinal socket joints in the construction of the second channel of the Nanjing Jiangxinzhou sewage collection system.The following innovative achievements are highlighted:(1)High-performance longitudinal joints and high-toughness circumferential joints are developed.An innovative joint structure design method involving sockets and inserts is proposed,leading to the establishment of a novel technical system for both circumferential and longitudinal joints.(2)Joint deformation control standards for socket segments are introduced,and a low-compression,low-friction,and high-tensile ethylene-propylene-diene monomer rubber sealing technology is developed to address the waterproofing challenges posed by the novel socket-type joints.(3)Tolerance design methods and control standards for joint components are proposed.Furthermore,a high-precision control technology for segment prefabrication and assembly is established,enabling high-precision construction of the novel socket shield tunnel segments.

shield tunnelunderwater tunnelsocket jointsperformance under stressjoint waterproofing

薛光桥、肖明清、何应道、赵明应、曹翔鹏

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中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430063

水下隧道技术国家地方联合工程研究中心,湖北 武汉 430063

盾构隧道 水下隧道 承插式接头 受力性能 接缝防水

2024

隧道建设(中英文)
中铁隧道集团有限公司洛阳科学技术研究所

隧道建设(中英文)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.785
ISSN:2096-4498
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)