驻岛官兵睡眠质量及相关因素分析
The survey on sleep quality and related factors in soldiers stationed on islands.
余海鹰 1杨春 1高志勤 1施建安 1赵汉清1
作者信息
- 1. 213003江苏常州,解放军第102医院
- 折叠
摘要
目的 了解驻岛官兵的睡眠质量状况.方法 采用自制的官兵心理卫生调查问卷及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表对355名某部驻岛官兵进行调查测试.结果 驻岛官兵的睡眠质量异常检出率为26.20%,高于正常男性群体(P<0.01);驻岛官兵的主观睡眠质量( SSQ)、入睡潜伏时间(SL)、睡眠时间(Sdu)、睡眠效率(HSE)、睡眠干扰因素(Sdi)、白天功能障碍(DD)分值及PSQI总分均高于正常男性群体(P<0.01);Logistic回归分析显示:非独生子女、认为与战友关系差、认为部队管理严、不习惯部队生活、有影响自我睡眠的因素存在为睡眠质量异常的显著危险因子.结论 驻岛官兵的睡眠质量状况不容乐观,应当给予进一步关注.
Abstract
Objective To understand the sleep quality status and related factors in soldiers stationed on islands. Method 355 soldiers stationed on islands were assessed with self-made soldier' s mental health questionnaire and Pittsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire ( PSQI). Results The detection rate of sleep quality abnormality in soldiers on islands was 26.20% , which was significantly higher than that in normal males (P <0. 01). The score of subjective sleep quality (SSQ), sleep latency ( SL) , sleep duration ( Sdu ) , habitual sleep efficiency ( HSE ) , sleep disturbance (Sdi) , daytime dysfunction (DD) in soldiers on islands were significantly higher than those in normal male population ( P <0.01). Logistic regression analysis showed that the notable risk factors of sleep quality abnormality consisted of not being only-child, considering bad relationship with comrades, considering the strict management, un-accustomed to army life, existence of influencing factors to sleep. Conclusion The sleep quality in soldiers stationed on islands is not optimistic, which should be paid more attention.
关键词
驻岛官兵/睡眠质量/匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表/心理卫生Key words
Soldiers stationed on island/Sleep quality/Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI)/Mental health引用本文复制引用
出版年
2011