首页|中国青少年日间嗜睡量表(CADSS)在青少年抑郁障碍患者中的信效度研究

中国青少年日间嗜睡量表(CADSS)在青少年抑郁障碍患者中的信效度研究

扫码查看
目的 检验中国青少年日间嗜睡量表(CADSS)在青少年抑郁障碍患者中的信度和效度.方法 使用方便抽样法选取门诊及新入院(入院时间≤2 d)的 412 例青少年抑郁障碍患者进行问卷调查.使用SPSS 26.0 统计软件中的"随机个案样本"功能进行随机抽样,将总样本随机分成两个子样本,样本 1(n=174)进行探索性因子分析,样本 2(n=238)进行验证性因子分析.使用青少年失眠症自我评定量表(YSIS)、爱普沃斯嗜睡量表(ESS)、流调中心用抑郁量表(CES-D)作为校标工具.结果 CADSS各条目和量表总分之间均呈正相关(P<0.01);探索性因子分析共提取一个特征值>1 的公因子;验证性因子分析提示单因子结构模型拟合指标良好.CADSS总分与ESS、CES-D、YSIS总分及失眠症状和白天功能损害维度得分均呈正相关(P<0.01).本研究中CADSS的Cronbach's α系数为0.89,分半信度为0.79.结论 CADSS在青少年抑郁障碍患者中具有较好的信度和效度,可用于青少年抑郁障碍患者日间嗜睡程度的临床评估.
Reliability and validity of the Chinese Adolescent Daytime Sleepiness Scale(CADSS)in adolescents with depressive disorder
Objective To assess the reliability and validity of Chinese Adolescent Daytime Sleepiness Scale(CADSS)among adolescents with depressive disorder.Methods A total of 412 adolescents with depressive disorder[outpatients&inpatients(admission time≤2 d)]were selected through convenience sampling method for a questionnaire survey.The total sample was randomly divided into two subsamples by SPSS 26.0 statistical software,sample 1(n=174)for exploratory factor analysis and sample 2(n=238)for confirmatory factor analysis.Youth Self-Rating Insomnia Scale(YSIS)and Epworth Sleepiness Scale(ESS)and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression(CES-D)were used to test the criterion correlation validity.Results All item scores of CADSS were positively correlated with the scale's total score(P<0.01).Exploratory factor analysis extracted a common factor with eigenvalue>1.Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the single factor structure model fit well.The total score of CADSS was positively correlated with the total scores of ESS,CES-D,YSIS,and dimension scores of insomnia symptom and daytime impairment(P<0.01).In this study,the Cronbach's α coefficient of CADSS was 0.89,and the split-half reliability was 0.79.Conclusion CADSS has good reliability and validity in adolescents with depressive disorder,and can be used for clinical evaluation of daytime sleepiness in adolescents with depressive disorder.

Chinese Adolescent Daytime Sleepiness ScaleReliabilityValidityAdolescentsDepressive disorder

杨际轲、王子阳、孙浚源、胡蕾

展开 >

272002 山东济宁,济宁医学院精神卫生学院

山东省精神卫生中心(山东大学附属精神卫生中心)

中国青少年日间嗜睡量表 信度 效度 青少年 抑郁障碍

2024

精神医学杂志
山东省精神卫生中心

精神医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.45
ISSN:1009-7201
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
  • 27