首页|重塑生命正义:智慧教学的主体性价值悖论及其消解

重塑生命正义:智慧教学的主体性价值悖论及其消解

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人工智能在解放教育生产力的同时,也促逼教育陷入主体性困局中.智慧教育典型案例区教师的智慧课堂实践,出现智慧教学存在自然质感流失、思维浅化、情感淡退和个性消弭等主体性价值困境,这与AI教育应用的初衷适成悖反格局.而悖论的消解有赖于智慧教学主体性价值逻辑的澄明,包括回应价值内容、载体与原则等关键伦理问题.生命自然性、思想性、精神性和独特性蕴藏的存在维护效能,是主体性的重要价值表征.这些价值的挖掘与实现,须由自由独立的生命个体来完成,并要求个体在实践中遵循"自发-自觉""为我-我为""受动-能动"相统一的原则.循此逻辑,智慧教学应重塑感官叙事模式,通过数字化质感创生方式张扬生命的自然性价值;通过媒介选择、信息要素调控与沉浸技术运用,营构深度思维图式,挖掘生命的思想性价值;通过建立智能化情绪激活机制,守护情感本真,涵育生命的精神性价值;通过构筑智能化差异发展空间,激发主体内生动力与创造性,彰显生命的独特性价值.
Reshaping Life Justice:The Paradox of Subjective Value in Smart Teaching and Its Resolution
While liberating the productivity of education,artificial intelligence also forces edu-cation to fall into the dilemma of subjectivity.Focusing on the classroom practice of teachers in the typical case area of smart education,it is found that smart teaching has subjective value dilemmas such as loss of natural texture,shallow thinking,weak emotion and personality resolution,which is contrary to the original intention of AI education application.The solution of the paradox depends on the clarity of the subjective value logic of smart teaching,including the response to the key ethical issues such as value content,undertaker and principle.The existence and maintenance efficiency contained in the naturalness,idealism,spirituality and uniqueness of life is an important value rep-resentation of subjectivity.The excavation and realization of these values must be completed by free and independent living individuals,and the value principles of"spontaneity-consciousness","for me-I do","passivity-initiative"should be followed in practice.According to this logic,smart teaching should reshape the sensory narrative mode and publicize the natural value of life through digital texture creation.Through media selection,information element regulation and immersion tech-nology to construct deep thought scheme which can help to manifest the ideological value of life;Es-tablish an intelligent emotional activation mechanism,guard the emotional authenticity,and cultivate the spiritual value of life;Construct the intelligent space for the development of differences,stimu-late the internal vitality of the subject,and highlight the unique value of life.

smart teachingsubjectivity valuelife justicetechnology paradoxartificial in-telligence

许三珍、夏海鹰、吴南中、赵志伟

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西南大学教育学部

西南大学教师教育学院

云南轻纺职业学院人工智能学院

智慧教学 主体性价值 生命正义 技术悖论 人工智能

重庆市教育综合改革研究重大课题重庆市高等教育教学改革研究重点项目

23JGZD03222080

2024

当代教育科学
山东省教育厅教育科学研究所 山东省教育学会

当代教育科学

北大核心
影响因子:0.417
ISSN:1672-2221
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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