"Not Following the Old Ways of the Predecessors,Only Surprising the World with Unique Charm"——On the Literary Implication and Cultural Value of Huang Tingjian's Yizhou Poems
The gradual decline of Huang Tingjian's life in his later years is closely related to the dispute between the old and new parties in Yuan You.His political fate had a turning point due to the case of Shenzong Record,and the three"Yuanyou Party Tablet"events in Chongning period had deepened Huang Tingjian's fate of dethroning and being demoted to a certain extent.The article Jingnan Chengtianyuan Ji he wrote in Jingzhou became the main reason for his"Be detained and governed in Yizhou,and the soul remains in a foreign land".Under the influence of life,the theme meaning of Huang Tingjian's derogatory poems in Yizhou concentrated on expressing grievances,thinking of close friends,understanding Zen principles,chanting scenery and other multidimensional directions.The artistic style pays attention to the poetic creation techniques without traces,which shows the poetics trend of plain,natural and unintentional poetry.The unity of the external"flat"and the internal"uneven"is realized in the aspects of the conception and layout,syntactic word method and making the reference.At the same time,the poems can be satirical and use metaphors and allusions to express lofty ideas,not only gentle and generous,but also plain,leisurely,far-reaching,broad-minded and vigorous.Huang Tingjian's south derogatory Yizhou poems have unique historical significance,literary significance and regional cultural value.
Huang TingjianBanished poetryYizhouNew changes in artLiterary value
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