首页|金融科技、融资约束与企业盈余管理

金融科技、融资约束与企业盈余管理

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盈余管理行为会影响企业财务信息的真实性,导致投资者错误决策,进而降低资本市场运行效率。金融科技的发展可以助力企业扩充融资渠道,降低盈余管理意愿。以我国A股上市公司作为研究样本,证实金融科技的发展通过缓解企业融资约束显著降低了其盈余管理水平。进一步分析表明,金融科技对企业盈余管理的抑制作用在东部发达地区、市场竞争较弱、分析师关注度高以及公司治理水平高的企业中更加显著。经济后果检验表明,金融科技可以通过抑制企业的盈余管理行为减少企业财务重述。基于此,未来企业管理中应充分利用金融科技的融资优势和治理优势,缓解企业的融资约束;政府应加大金融科技引入力度,抑制企业的盈余管理行为,提高资本市场的会计信息披露质量;投资者应充分利用金融科技的优势,识别出信息质量较高的公司进行投资,从而降低投资风险。
Fintech,Financing Constraints and Earnings Management
Earnings management will affect the authenticity of corporate financial information,leading investors to make wrong decisions,and reducing the efficiency of capital market operation.The development of financial technology(fintech)can help enterprises expand financing channels and reduce their willingness to manage earnings.Taking China's A-share listed companies as a research sample,this paper confirms that the development of fintech significantly reduces the level of earnings management by alleviating corporate financing constraints.Further analysis shows that the inhibitory effect of fintech on earnings management is more significant in enterprises that are located in developed eastern regions,or face weak market competition,or receive high attention from analysts or enjoy high corporate governance.The economic consequence test shows that fintech can reduce corporate financial restatement by discouraging earnings management in the enterprises.Based on this,in the future,the enterprises should make full use of the financing and governance advantages of fintech to alleviate the financing constraints;The government should speed up the introduction of fintech,inhibit the earnings management of the enterprises,and improve the quality of accounting information disclosure in the capital market.Investors should make full use of the advantages of fintech to identify companies with high information quality to invest,so as to reduce investment risks.

fintechearnings managementfinancing constraintsfinancial restatement

聂国栋、刘梦瑶

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山东科技大学经济管理学院,山东青岛 266590

金融科技 盈余管理 融资约束 财务重述

青岛市社会科学规划研究项目青岛统一战线智库2023年度立项课题

QDSKL2301290QDTZZK2023007

2024

山东科技大学学报(社会科学版)
山东科技大学

山东科技大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1008-7699
年,卷(期):2024.26(2)
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