贵州省威宁县全国第四次中药资源普查野生药用植物资源多样性分析与综合价值评价

扫码查看

原文链接

万方数据
维普

中文摘要：采用样地+样线调查法对贵州省威宁县野生药用资源进行调查，结合文献分析其资源的多样性与综合价值。调查结果显示，威宁县野生药用植物有 130 科 392 属 658 种，主要由菊科等优势科、水龙骨科等大型科和松科等中型科组成，多年生草本植物最多，入药部位以根及根茎类和全草类为主，有蕴藏量的达 17 科 21 属 22 种，其中综合价值高的物种有天葵、青牛胆等 11 种，表明威宁县野生药用植物资源多样性丰富、综合价值总体较高，且威宁县野生药材资源主要以寒凉、平性药材为主。可以有针对性地对威宁县寒凉性和平性药用植物资源进行开发利用和研究，加强该县综合价值高的野生药用植物资源保护，为该县中药资源的可持续开发利用提供依据。

外文标题：Diversity analysis and comprehensive value evaluation of wild medicinal plant resources in the fourth national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Weining County,Guizhou Province

外文摘要：The survey of wild medicinal resources in Weining County,Guizhou Province was conducted using the sample plot and line transect methods,and the diversity and comprehensive value of the resources were analyzed based on the literature.The survey results showed that there are 130 families,392 genera,and 658 species of wild medicinal plants in Weining County,mainly composed of dominant families such as Compositae,large families such as Polypodiaceae,and medium-sized families such as Pinaceae.It was found that perennial herbaceous plants are the most abundant,with their main medicinal parts being roots and rhizomes,as well as whole grasses.There were 17 families,21 genera,and 22 species with reserves,including 11 species with high comprehensive value,such as Semiaquilegia adoxoides(DC.)Makino and Tinospora sagittata(Oliv.)Gagnep.,indicating that the diversity of wild medicinal plant resources and overall comprehensive value is rich,and the wild medicinal plant resources are mainly cold and flat medicinal materials in Weining County.Targeted development,utilization,and research can be conducted on cold and balanced medicinal plant resources in Weining County,to strengthen the protection of wild medicinal plant resources with high comprehensive value and provide a basis for the sustainable development and utilization of traditional Chinese medicine resources in the county.

外文关键词：

Weining County Guizhou Provincewild medicinal plantsinvestigation of traditional Chinese medicine resourcesdiversity researchcomprehensive value

作者：

王绘、黄萱、张成刚、曾文、周涛、江维克

展开 >

作者单位：

贵州农业职业学院食品与药品系,贵州贵阳 556099

贵州中医药大学中药民族药资源研究院,贵州贵阳 550025

威宁县卫生和食品监督管理局,贵州威宁 553100

关键词：

贵州省威宁县野生药用植物中药资源调查多样性研究综合价值

基金：

2018年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项2019年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项

项目编号：

国中医药办科技函[2018]132号国中医药办科技函[2019]186号

出版年：

2024

DOI：

10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.20230060

山东科学

山东省科学院

山东科学

CSTPCD

影响因子：0.266

ISSN：1002-4026

年,卷(期)：2024.37(1)

参考文献量27