首页|基于正态曲线和有效积温的美国白蛾发生预测和除治效果评估机制研究

基于正态曲线和有效积温的美国白蛾发生预测和除治效果评估机制研究

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经拟合,美国白蛾成虫羽化符合正态分布.求算出成虫-成虫高峰日有效积温常数为877.6±84.3日度、当年成虫高峰日有效积温常数309.3±31.5日度,并给出了通过高峰日有效积温和成虫种群消长趋势指数进行当代和下一代成虫数量预测的方法.在全种群治理理念的指导下,提出了空间覆盖量和种群覆盖量的概念,并在此基础上制定了一套幼虫种群死亡量计算方法,其可靠性在对往年飞防除治实践中得到了验证.
Studies on the Forecast of Occurrence and Evaluation of Control Effect of Hyphantria cunea Based on Normal Distribution and Effective Cumulative Temperature
There are signs in SPSS tests that the daily mergence amount and proportion in totality of Hyphantria cunea obeys normal distribution.It is given that effective cumulative temperature of peak day from adult to adult is 877.6±84.3 day degree and,cumulative effective cumulative temperature of peak day from the beginning of the year is 309.3±31.5 day degree by which can forecast the adult quantity of this generation and next generation by the aid of change trend indicator of adult population.Under the guide of TPM and APM,two ideas have been put forward which are called space coverage and population coverage and,provide a series of equations to evaluate death amount of larval population,which has been tested to be reliable in the past control by aerial spray.

Hyphantria cuneaforecastmathematical modelnormal distributioneffective cumulative temperaturecontrolretroactive test

杨静、徐敏田、马春艳、郑召坤、牟文文、王燕、许玉倩、焦硕、赵磊、闫丰军

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山东省日照市自然资源和规划局,山东日照 276826

山东省五莲县林业技术推广服务中心,山东五莲 262300

美国白蛾 预测 数学建模 正态分布 有效积温 除治 回溯性检验

2024

山东林业科技
山东省林科院 山东林学会

山东林业科技

影响因子:0.298
ISSN:1002-2724
年,卷(期):2024.54(3)
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