首页|某轻型客车A柱雨檐密封条风噪问题研究与优化

某轻型客车A柱雨檐密封条风噪问题研究与优化

Research and Optimization of A-Pillar Margin Seal Wind Noise Issue on a Light Bus

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某轻型客车在开发阶段,风噪主观驾评时,发现在100km/h以上时,车内存在明显的"噗噗"低频风噪声,采集车内噪声数据进行分析,分析出"噗噗"声频率位于170-190Hz之间.经问题诊断,锁定"噗噗"声来自于A柱雨檐密封条的唇边处.为解决A柱雨檐密封条风噪问题,首先研究"噗噗"声产生的机理;然后研究增大前门与A柱面差、增大A柱雨檐密封条唇边密度、减短雨檐密封条唇边长度等方案;紧接着分析上述几种方案的实施情况,确定实施前门与A柱设计面差增大至3mm的方案;最后进行经验总结,制定设计标准,避免后续新车型开发过程中出现A柱雨檐密封条风噪问题.
In the subjective driving evaluation of wind noise in the development stage of a light bus,it was found that there was obvious low-frequency wind noise in the car when it was above 100km/h.The noise data in the car was collected and analyzed,and the sound frequency of"pupu"was between 170-190Hz.According to the diagnosis of the issue,the"pupu"sound comes from the lip of the A-pillar margin seal.To solve the issue of wind noise of A-pillar margin seal,the mechanism of"pupu"sound was studied first.Then,some schemes are studied,such as increasing the flushness between front door and A-pillar,increasing the density of the lip of A-pillar margin seal,and reducing the length of the lip of the A-pillar margin seal.Then the implementation of the above schemes is analyzed,and the scheme that the nominal flushness between the front door and the A-pillar increases to 3mm is determined to be implemented.Finally,the experience is summarized and the design standards are formulated to avoid the wind noise issue of A-pillar margin seal in the subsequent development process of new models.

light buswing noisemargin sealA-pillarfront doorflushness

张东力、黄超勇、吴训、陈慈龙、袁振松

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江铃汽车股份有限公司 江西省南昌市 330052

江西省汽车噪声与振动重点实验室 江西省南昌市 330052

轻型客车 风噪 雨檐密封条 A柱 前门 面差

2023

时代汽车
时代汽车

时代汽车

影响因子:0.014
ISSN:1672-9668
年,卷(期):2023.(23)
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