With the continuous expansion of urban rail transit system and the gradual improvement of operation density,the complexity of operation safety management is gradually increasing.Due to the uniqueness and diversity of urban rail transit,there are many challenges in ensuring its safe operation.In order to improve the safety and reliability of China's urban rail transit system,it is necessary to conduct in-depth discussions on the safety management of rail transit,and propose and implement targeted solutions to ensure the smooth and stable operation of the rail transit system.